return — English Dictionary

return
Pronunciations (7)
  • /ɹɪˈtɜːn/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Australia
    • Received-Pronunciation
  • /ɹɪˈtɝn/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Canada
    • General-American
  • /ɹəˈtɚːn/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Ireland
  • /ɹəˈtʊːɹn/
  • /ɾɪˈtə(ɾ)n/
    Pronunciation notes
    • South-Asia
  • ɹɪˈtɜːn
    Pronunciation notes
    • GB
  • ɹɪˈtɝn
    Pronunciation notes
    • US

Verb

  1. To come or go back (to a place or person).

    Usage
    • Intransitive
    Examples

    We return home tomorrow.

    Although the birds fly north for the summer, they return here in winter.

    More examples (1)

    The Celebrity, by arts unknown, induced Mrs. Judge Short and two other ladies to call at Mohair on a certain afternoon when Mr. Cooke was trying a trotter on the track. The three returned wondering and charmed with Mrs. Cooke; they were sure she had had no hand in the furnishing of that atrocious house.

    “I came through and I shall return,” General MacArthur declared when he spoke at Terowie of the beleagured Philippines.

    More examples (1)

    As soon as Julia returned with a constable, Timothy, who was on the point of exhaustion, prepared to give over to him gratefully. The newcomer turned out to be a powerful youngster, fully trained and eager to help, and he stripped off his tunic at once.

  2. To go back in thought, narration, or argument.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
    Examples

    To return to my story[…]

  3. To recur; to come again.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
    Examples

    Winter returns every year.

  4. To turn back, retreat.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
    • Obsolete
    Examples

    ‘I suppose here is none woll be glad to returne – and as for me,’ seyde Sir Cador, ‘I had lever dye this day that onys to turne my bak.’

  5. To turn (something) round.

    Usage
    • Obsolete
    • Transitive
    Examples

    Whan Kyng Marke harde hym sey that worde, he returned his horse and abode by hym.

  6. To place or put back something where it had been.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    Please return your hands to your lap.

    Strain the stock and return it to the pan.

  7. To give something back to its original holder or owner.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    Please return the book next week.

    You should return the library book within one month.

  8. To give in requital or recompense; to requite.

    Examples

    […]the Lord ſhall returne thy wickedneſſe vpon thine owne head.

  9. To reciprocate (a visit or telephone call, electronic message, etc.).

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    Hello, I’m just returning your call. What did you want to talk about?

    I wrote to my ex-wife but she won't return my emails.

  10. To take back something to a vendor for a complete or partial refund.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    Can I return these shoes?

    Yeah, it’s $600,000 but, if it doesn’t work, you can always return it. As long as it’s undamaged and in the original packaging, I’ll give you a full refund.

  11. To bat the ball back over the net in response to a serve.

    Examples

    The player couldn’t return the serve because it was so fast.

  12. To play a card as a result of another player’s lead.

    Examples

    If one players plays a trump, the others must return a trump.

  13. To throw a ball back to the wicket-keeper (or a fielder at that position) from somewhere in the field.

  14. To say in reply; to respond.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    to return an answer; to return thanks; “Do it yourself!” she returned.

    More examples (1)

    “No!” returned the spy. “I throw up. I confess that we were so unpopular with the outrageous mob, that I only got away from England at the risk of being ducked to death […]

    “Ah my good friend, I do look out,” the young man returned while Maisie helped herself afresh to bread and butter.

  15. To relinquish control to the calling procedure.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
  16. To pass (data) back to the calling procedure.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    This function returns the number of files in the directory.

  17. To retort; to throw back.

    Usage
    • Dated
    • Transitive
    Examples

    to return the lie

    And novv, if you are a Malitious Reader, I expect you ſhould return upon me, that I affect to be thought more Impartial than I am.

  18. To report, or bring back and make known.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    to return the result of an election

    And all the people anſwered together, [...] and Moſes returned the wordes of the people vnto the Lord.

  19. To elect to a certain office.

    Usage
    • Commonwealth usage
    • broadly
    • Dated
    • in the US
    Examples

    he was returned as a Member of Parliament

  20. To give a thrust or cut after parrying a sword-thrust.

Noun

  1. The act of returning.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Examples

    We are waiting for her return.

    I expect the house to be spotless upon my return.

    I had occasion […] to make a somewhat long business trip to Chicago, and on my return […] I found Farrar awaiting me in the railroad station.

    More examples (1)

    […] of the existence or nonexistence of parental intent to abandon a subject minor child, whether the best interests and welfare of such minor child will be served by taking custody from the parents, and whether return of a child to the parents would be detrimental to such child.

  2. A return ticket.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Examples

    Do you want a one-way or a return?

  3. An item that is returned, e.g. due to a defect.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    Most product returns to the top retailers in the USA (either direct from the consumer or through non-sales) will be taken back by the original suppliers for rework or disposal.

  4. An answer.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Examples

    a return to one’s question

  5. An account, or formal report, of an action performed, of a duty discharged, of facts or statistics, etc.; especially, in the plural, a set of tabulated statistics prepared for general information.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Examples

    election returns; a return of the amount of goods produced or sold

    More examples (1)

    The other returns having come in, the result of the poll, that Sir James Graham had been superseded by Major Aglionby, was declared at Carlisle soon after 11 a.m.

  6. Gain or loss from an investment.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Examples

    It yielded a return of 5%.

    from the few hours we spend in prayer and the exercises of a pious life, the return is great and profitable

    More examples (2)

    Liverpool have now won only five of their 17 home league games this season. It is a poor return for a team of Liverpool’s pedigree and resources but, once again, Kenny Dalglish’s team were the instigators of their own downfall as chance after chance went begging.

    Investors face a quandary. Cash offers a return of virtually zero in many developed countries; government-bond yields may have risen in recent weeks but they are still unattractive. Equities have suffered two big bear markets since 2000 and are wobbling again. It is hardly surprising that pension funds, insurers and endowments are searching for new sources of return.

  7. A report of income submitted to a government for purposes of specifying exact tax payment amounts; a tax return.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Examples

    Hand in your return within 90 days of the end of the tax year.

  8. A carriage return character.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
  9. The act of relinquishing control to the calling procedure.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
  10. A return value: the data passed back from a called procedure.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
  11. A return pipe, returning fluid to a boiler or other central plant (compare with flow pipe, which carries liquid away from a central plant).

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Examples

    The boiler technician had to cut out the heating return to access the safety valve.

  12. A roadway along which foul air travels from the face on its way out of the mine.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
  13. The act of catching a ball after a punt and running it back towards the opposing team.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
  14. A throw from a fielder to the wicket-keeper or to another fielder at the wicket.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
  15. A short perpendicular extension of a desk, usually slightly lower.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
  16. The continuation in a different direction, most often at a right angle, of a building, face of a building, or any member, such as a moulding; applied to the shorter in contradistinction to the longer.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Examples

    A facade of sixty feet east and west has a return of twenty feet north and south.

Noun

  1. document giving the tax collector information about the taxpayer's tax liability

    Examples

    his gross income was enough that he had to file a tax return

  2. a coming to or returning home

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    on his return from Australia we gave him a welcoming party

  3. the occurrence of a change in direction back in the opposite direction

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
  4. getting something back again

    Broader terms
    Examples

    upon the restitution of the book to its rightful owner the child was given a tongue lashing

  5. the act of going back to a prior location

    Broader terms
    Examples

    they set out on their return to the base camp

  6. the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

    Broader terms
    Examples

    the average return was about 5%

  7. happening again (especially at regular intervals)

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    the return of spring

  8. a quick reply to a question or remark (especially a witty or critical one)

    Broader terms
    Examples

    it brought a sharp rejoinder from the teacher

  9. the key on electric typewriters or computer keyboards that causes a carriage return and a line feed

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
  10. a reciprocal group action

    Broader terms
    Examples

    in return we gave them as good as we got

  11. a tennis stroke that sends the ball back to the other player

    Examples

    he won the point on a cross-court return

  12. (American football) the act of running back the ball after a kickoff or punt or interception or fumble

  13. the act of someone appearing again

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    his reappearance as Hamlet has been long awaited

Verb

  1. go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

    Examples

    return to your native land

    the professor returned to his teaching position after serving as Dean

  2. give back

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    render money

  3. go back to a previous state

    Examples

    We reverted to the old rules

  4. go back to something earlier

    Broader terms
    Examples

    This harks back to a previous remark of his

  5. bring back to the point of departure

    Broader terms
  6. return in kind

    Broader terms
    Examples

    return a compliment

    return her love

  7. make a return

    Broader terms
    Examples

    return a kickback

  8. answer back

    Broader terms
  9. be restored

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    Her old vigor returned

  10. pay back

    Broader terms
    Examples

    Please refund me my money

  11. pass down

    Examples

    render a verdict

    deliver a judgment

  12. elect again

    Broader terms
  13. be inherited by

    Examples

    The estate fell to my sister

    The land returned to the family

    More examples (1)

    The estate devolved to an heir that everybody had assumed to be dead

  14. return to a previous position; in mathematics

    Examples

    The point returned to the interior of the figure

  15. give or supply

    Broader terms
    Examples

    The cow brings in 5 liters of milk

    This year's crop yielded 1,000 bushels of corn

    More examples (1)

    The estate renders some revenue for the family

  16. submit (a report, etc.) to someone in authority

    Broader terms
    Examples

    Gov. Chris Christie has returned a bill to the New Jersey Assembly on increased gun regulations

Word forms
returnsreturningreturnedreturnedreturnedreturnestreturnedreturnedstreturnethreturnedreturnedreturnedreturnereturns

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