murmur — English Dictionary

murmur
Pronunciations (9)
  • /ˈmɜːmə/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Received-Pronunciation
  • /ˈməːmə/
    Pronunciation notes
    • British
    • Southern
    • Standard
  • /ˈmɝ.mɚ/
    Pronunciation notes
    • General-American
  • /ˈmøːmə/
    Pronunciation notes
    • New-Zealand
    • Wales
  • /ˈmʌɾməɾ/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Scotland
  • /ˈmeːmə/
  • /ˈmɛːmə/
  • ˈmɜː.mə(ɹ)
    Pronunciation notes
    • GB
  • ˈmɝ.mɚ
    Pronunciation notes
    • US

Noun

  1. Any low, indistinct sound, like that of running water.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Examples

    The delightful murmur of water running over pebbles is heard a few yards off

    1979: A translation of the Eclogues by Paul Alpers The windy murmur of the breeze subsides.

  2. Soft indistinct speech.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Examples

    A murmur arose from the audience.

    She howl'd aloud, “I am on fire within. / There comes no murmur of reply. / What is it that will take away my sin, / And save me lest I die?”

    More examples (3)

    In the prison of the 'tween decks reigned a darkness pregnant with murmurs. The sentry at the entrance to the hatchway was supposed to "prevent the prisoners from making a noise," but he put a very liberal interpretation upon the clause, and so long as the prisoners refrained from shouting, yelling, and fighting--eccentricities in which they sometimes indulged--he did not disturb them.

    The moment had come for the honeyed word. I lowered my voice to a confidential murmur, but on her inquiring if I had laryngitis raised it again.

    [President Trump's firing of a dozen inspectors general] seems to have violated a law requiring that he provide 30 days’ notice, and set off a rare murmur of dissent from Capitol Hill Republicans.

  3. The sound made by any condition which produces a noisy, or turbulent, flow of blood through the heart.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    Since aortic diastolic pressure is higher than pulmonary artery systolic pressure, there is continuous flow into the pulmonary circulation, creating the characteristic continuous ("machinery") murmur, heard best just below the left clavicle.

  4. A muttered complaint or protest; the expression of dissatisfaction in a low muttering voice; any expression of complaint or discontent.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Examples

    In fear of disease and in the interest of his health man will be muzzled and masked like a vicious dog, and that without any murmur of complaint.

    More examples (1)

    Glossop will return from his afternoon off to find the awful majesty of the Law waiting for him, complete with handcuffs. We can hardly expect him to accept an exemplary sentence without a murmur, so his first move will be to establish his innocence by revealing all.

Verb

  1. To grumble; to complain in a low, muttering voice, or express discontent at or against someone or something.

    Usage
    • Archaic
    • Intransitive
    Examples

    The Iewes then murmured at him because he sayde: I am that breed which is come doune from heaven.

    More examples (1)

    And now, behold thy brothers murmur, saying it is a hard thing which I have required of them; but behold I have not required it of them, but it is a commandment of the Lord.

  2. To speak or make low, indistinguishable noise; to mumble, mutter.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
    Examples

    I couldn't hear the words; he just murmured a lot.

    The bees murmured in the forest. The waves murmured on the shore.

    More examples (1)

    “Oh yes,” he murmured in a tone of obligatory surprise, as he proceeded to make the kind of 2 which he attributed to Margaret's style of chirography.

  3. To say (something) indistinctly, to mutter.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    I […] heard thee murmur tales of iron wars;

    Gabriel murmured a confused reply, and hastened on.

    More examples (2)

    With a husky voice she murmured that he was the very dearest grandfather anyone ever had.

    “[…] Don’t look now,” he murmured, lowering his eyes demurely, “but the most handsome man in Brookfield, Connecticut, has just walked in the room.”

Noun

  1. a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

    Broader terms
  2. a schwa that is incidental to the pronunciation of a consonant

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
  3. an abnormal sound of the heart; sometimes a sign of abnormal function of the heart valves

    Broader terms
  4. a complaint uttered in a low and indistinct tone

    Broader terms

Verb

  1. speak softly or indistinctly

    Examples

    She murmured softly to the baby in her arms

  2. make complaining remarks or noises under one's breath

    Examples

    she grumbles when she feels overworked

Word forms
murmursmurmursmurmuringmurmuredmurmured

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