lap — English Dictionary

lap
Pronunciations (3)
  • /læp/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Australia
    • Canada
    • Received-Pronunciation
    • US
  • /lap/
    Pronunciation notes
    • British
    • Northern-England
    • Scotland
    • Southern
    • Standard
    • Wales
  • /lɛp/
    Pronunciation notes
    • New-Zealand

Noun

  1. The loose part of a coat; the lower part of a garment that plays loosely; a skirt; an apron.

  2. An edge; a border; a hem, as of cloth.

  3. The part of the clothing that lies on the knees or thighs when one sits down; that part of the person thus covered.

  4. A place of rearing and fostering.

    Usage
    • Figurative
  5. The upper legs of a seated person.

    Examples

    The boy was sitting on his mother's lap.

  6. The female pudenda.

    Usage
    • Archaic
    • euphemistic
  7. A component that overlaps or covers any portion of itself or of an adjacent component.

Verb

  1. To enfold; to hold as in one's lap; to cherish.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    Her garment spreads, and laps him in the fold.

  2. To rest or recline in someone's lap, or as in a lap.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    to lap his head on lady's breast

Verb

  1. To fold; to bend and lay over or on something.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    to lap a piece of cloth

  2. to wrap around, enwrap, wrap up

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    to lap a bandage around a finger

    About the paper […] I lapped several times a slender thread of very black silk.

  3. to envelop, enfold

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    lapped in luxury

  4. to wind around

    Usage
    • Intransitive
  5. To place or lay (one thing) so as to overlap another.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    One laps roof tiles so that water can run off.

  6. To polish (a surface, especially metal or gemstone) with very fine abrasive to achieve smoothness and small dimensional changes.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Broader terms
  7. To be turned or folded; to lie partly on or over something; to overlap.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
    Examples

    The cloth laps back.

    The boats lap; the edges lap.

    More examples (1)

    The upper wings are opacous[…]; at their hinder ends, where they lap over, transparent, like the wing of a fly.

  8. To overtake a straggler in a race by completing one more whole lap than the straggler.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Antonyms
  9. To cut or polish with a lap, as glass, gems, cutlery, etc.

Noun

  1. The act or process of lapping.

  2. That part of any substance or fixture which extends over, or lies upon, or by the side of, a part of another.

    Examples

    the lap of a board

  3. The state or condition of being in part extended over or by the side of something else; or the extent of the overlapping.

    Examples

    The second boat got a lap of half its length on the leader.

  4. The amount by which a slide valve at its half stroke overlaps a port in the seat, being equal to the distance the valve must move from its mid stroke position in order to begin to open the port. Used alone, lap refers to outside lap (see below).

  5. One circuit around a race track.

    Examples

    to run twenty laps

    to drive the fastest lap in qualifying

    More examples (2)

    to win by three laps

    Alonso's second place moves him into a tie on points at the head of the championship with Sebastian Vettel, who was sixth in his Red Bull, passing Button, then Hamilton and finally Mercedes driver Nico Rosberg in quick succession in the closing laps.

  6. The traversal of one length of the pool, or (less commonly) one length and back again.

    Examples

    to swim two laps

  7. In card playing and other games, the points won in excess of the number necessary to complete a game;—so called when they are counted in the score of the following game.

  8. A sheet, layer, or bat, of cotton fiber prepared for the carding machine.

  9. A piece of brass, lead, or other soft metal, used to hold a cutting or polishing powder in cutting glass, gems, etc. or in polishing cutlery or in toolmaking. It is usually in the form of a wheel or disk that revolves on a vertical axis.

Verb

  1. To take (liquid) into the mouth with the tongue; to lick up with a quick motion of the tongue.

    Usage
    • Transitive or intransitive
    Examples

    Don’t lap your soup like that! You look like a dog.

    They'll take suggestion as a cat laps milk.

    More examples (1)

    The dogs by the River Nilus's side, being thirsty, lap hastily […]as they run along the shore.

  2. To wash against a surface with a splashing sound; to swash.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
    • of water
    Examples

    I heard the ripple washing in the reeds, / And the wild water lapping on the crag.

Noun

  1. The taking of liquid into the mouth with the tongue.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Examples

    With each lap of its tongue a cat gathers up milk and throws it well back into the gateway of its throat […]

  2. Liquor; alcoholic drink.

    Usage
    • Obsolete
    • Slang
    • Uncountable

Noun

  1. the upper side of the thighs of a seated person

    Broader terms
    Examples

    he picked up the little girl and plopped her down in his lap

  2. an area of control or responsibility

    Examples

    the job fell right in my lap

  3. the part of a piece of clothing that covers the thighs

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    his lap was covered with food stains

  4. a flap that lies over another part

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    the lap of the shingles should be at least ten inches

  5. movement once around a course

    Broader terms
    Examples

    he drove an extra lap just for insurance

  6. touching with the tongue

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    the dog's laps were warm and wet

Verb

  1. lie partly over or alongside of something or of one another

    Broader terms
  2. pass the tongue over

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    the dog licked her hand

  3. move with or cause to move with a whistling or hissing sound

    Broader terms
    Examples

    The bubbles swoshed around in the glass

    The curtain swooshed open

  4. take up with the tongue

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    The cat lapped up the milk

    the cub licked the milk from its mother's breast

  5. wash or flow against

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    the waves laved the shore

Word forms
lapslapslappinglappedlappedlaptlapt

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