touch — English Dictionary

touch
Pronunciations (4)
  • /tʌt͡ʃ/
  • /tɛt͡ʃ/
    Pronunciation notes
    • archaic
    • dialectal
  • /tɑt͡ʃ/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Appalachia
    • obsolete
  • tʌt͡ʃ

Verb

  1. Primarily physical senses. To make physical contact with; to bring the hand, finger or other part of the body into contact with.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Synonyms
    Examples

    I touched his face softly.

    While thus she spake, / She toucht his eye-lashes with libant lip / And breath'd ambrosial odours; […]

  2. Primarily physical senses. To come into (involuntary) contact with; to meet or intersect.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    Sitting on the bench, the hem of her skirt touched the ground.

  3. Primarily physical senses. To come into physical contact, or to be in physical contact.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
    Examples

    They stood next to each other, their shoulders touching.

  4. Primarily physical senses. To make physical contact with a thing.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
    Examples

    Please can I have a look, if I promise not to touch?

  5. Primarily physical senses. To physically disturb; to interfere with, molest, or attempt to harm through contact.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    If you touch her, I'll kill you.

    Let us make a covenant with thee, that thou wilt do us no hurt, as we have not touched thee.

  6. Primarily physical senses. To make intimate physical contact with a person.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    The man was arrested for touching a girl without her consent.

  7. Primarily physical senses. To sexually excite with the fingers; to finger or masturbate.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
    • Rare
    • Reflexive
    • Transitive
    Examples

    Her parents had caught her touching herself when she was fifteen.

  8. Primarily physical senses. To have sexual intercourse with

    Examples

    Tell me the truth, did you touch her?

  9. Primarily physical senses. To cause to be briefly in physical contact with something.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    He quickly touched his knee to the worn marble.

    The demonstrator nearly touched the rod on the ball.

    More examples (1)

    She touched her lips to the glass.

  10. Primarily physical senses. To physically affect in specific ways implied by context.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    Frankly, this wood's so strong that sandpaper won't touch it.

  11. Primarily physical senses. To begin to consume, or otherwise use.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    Are you all right? You've hardly touched your lunch.

    More examples (1)

    But Richmond[…]appeared to lose himself in his own reflections. Some pickled crab, which he had not touched, had been removed with a damson pie; and his sister saw[…]that he had eaten no more than a spoonful of that either.

  12. Primarily physical senses. Of a ship or its passengers: to land, to make a short stop (at).

    Usage
    • Intransitive
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    Now a certain grand merchant ship once touched at Rokovoko, and its commander — from all accounts, a very stately punctilious gentleman, at least for a sea captain — this commander was invited to the wedding feast of Queequeg's sister, a pretty young princess just turned of ten.

  13. Primarily physical senses. To lay hands on (someone suffering from scrofula) as a form of cure, as formerly practised by English and French monarchs.

    Usage
    • Historical
    • Transitive
    Examples

    But in fact the English kings of the seventeenth century usually began to touch from the day of their accession, without waiting for any such consecration.

  14. Primarily physical senses. To fasten; to take effect; to make impression.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
    • Obsolete
    Examples

    Strong waters pierce metals, and will touch upon gold, that will not touch upon silver.

  15. Primarily physical senses. To bring (a sail) so close to the wind that its weather leech shakes.

  16. Primarily physical senses. To be brought, as a sail, so close to the wind that its weather leech shakes.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
  17. Primarily physical senses. To keep the ship as near (the wind) as possible.

    Examples

    to touch the wind

  18. Primarily non-physical senses. To imbue or endow with a specific quality.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    My grandfather, as many people know, was touched with greatness.

    More examples (1)

    This year, J. Allen Collier, the artistic director and producer, invited choreographers to create dance pieces exploring the multi-faceted responses to the AIDS crisis. This thematic unity touched the show with additional solemnity and grace.

  19. Primarily non-physical senses. To deal with in speech or writing; to mention briefly, to allude to.

    Usage
    • Archaic
    • Transitive
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    Next to sorrow still I may annex such accidents as procure fear; for besides those terrors which I have before touched, […] there is a superstitious fear […] which much trouble many of us.

  20. Primarily non-physical senses. To deal with in speech or writing; briefly to speak or write (on or upon something).

    Usage
    • Intransitive
    Synonyms
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    'Well, but since we have touched upon this business, and for the last time I hope,' continued the doctor, 'there is one point I should like you to understand.[…]'

  21. Primarily non-physical senses. To concern, to have to do with.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    Men of Israhell take hede to youreselves what ye entende to do as touchinge these men.

    More examples (1)

    The stories did not seem to me to touch life. They were plainly intended to have a bracing moral effect, and perhaps had this result for the people at whom they were aimed. They left me with the impression of a well-delivered stereopticon lecture, with characters about as life-like as the shadows on the screen, and whisking on and off, at the mercy of the operator.

    And now it seemed he was engaged in something which touched them closely, but must be hidden from their knowledge.

  22. Primarily non-physical senses. To engage with, to be involved with.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    • usually
    • with-negation
    Examples

    I wouldn't touch that with a ten-foot pole.

    His latest play is so shocking that his publisher wouldn't touch it and his friends almost dumped him.

  23. Primarily non-physical senses. To affect emotionally; to bring about tender or painful feelings in.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    If you are so fond over her iniquity, give her patent to offend, for if it touch not you, it comes near nobody.

    Stefan was touched by the song's message of hope.

  24. Primarily non-physical senses. To affect in a negative way, especially only slightly.

    Usage
    • Dated
    • Transitive
    Examples

    He had been drinking over lunch, and was clearly touched.

  25. Primarily non-physical senses. To give royal assent to by touching it with the sceptre.

    Usage
    • Scottish
    • Transitive
    Examples

    The bill was finally touched after many hours of deliberation.

  26. Primarily non-physical senses. To obtain money from, usually by borrowing (from a friend).

    Usage
    • Slang
    • Transitive
    Examples

    I was running short, so I touched old Bertie for a fiver.

  27. Primarily non-physical senses. To disturb the mental functions of; to make somewhat insane; often followed with "in the head".

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Synonyms
    Examples

    You must be touched if you think I'm taking your advice.

  28. Primarily non-physical senses. To be on the level of; to approach in excellence or quality.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    • in negative constructions
    Synonyms
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    There was his mistress, Maria Morano. I don't think I've ever seen anything to touch her, and when you work for the screen [as I do] you're apt to have a pretty exacting standard of female beauty.

    'Lind Arden was a great genius, one of the greatest tragic actresses in the world. As Lady Macbeth, as Magda, there was no one to touch her.'

  29. Primarily non-physical senses. To come close to; to approach.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Synonyms
    Examples

    On Sunday afternoon it was as dark as night, with barely room for two riders abreast on a gradient that touches 20%.

  30. Primarily non-physical senses. To mark (a file or document) as having been modified.

    Usage
    • Transitive
  31. To try; to prove, as with a touchstone.

    Synonyms
    Examples

    I mean to touch your love indeed.

  32. To mark or delineate with touches; to add a slight stroke to with the pencil or brush.

    Examples

    The lines, though touched but faintly, are drawn right.

  33. To infect; to affect slightly.

    Usage
    • Obsolete
    Examples

    Hee was touched with great Remorse

  34. To strike; to manipulate; to play on.

    Examples

    to touch an instrument of music

    [They] touched their golden harps.

  35. To perform, as a tune; to play.

    Examples

    A person in the royal retinue touched a light and lively air on the flageolet.

  36. To influence by impulse; to impel forcibly.

    Examples

    No decree of mine,[…][to] touch with lightest moment of impulse his free will.

Noun

  1. An act of touching, especially with the hand or finger.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Examples

    Suddenly, in the crowd, I felt a touch at my shoulder.

  2. The faculty or sense of perception by physical contact.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Synonyms
    Examples

    With the lights out, she had to rely on touch to find her desk.

  3. The style or technique with which one plays a musical instrument.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Examples

    He performed one of Ravel's piano concertos with a wonderfully light and playful touch.

  4. The particular or characteristic mode of action, or the resistance of the keys of an instrument to the fingers.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Examples

    a heavy touch, or a light touch

  5. A distinguishing feature or characteristic.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Synonyms
    Examples

    Clever touches like this are what make her such a brilliant writer.

  6. A little bit; a small amount.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Synonyms
    Examples

    Move it left just a touch and it will be perfect.

    I'd like to see a touch more enthusiasm in the project.

    More examples (3)

    Madam, I have a touch of your condition.

    In another example, there are a few touches of white above the eye, and a white postocular stripe, which becomes quite broad where it terminates on the side of the neck.

    We had looked forward to four or five days' work in Ying-shan similar to that in Yün-mung, but at the end of our two days' walk from the one city to the other (they lie more than fifty miles apart), Mr. Terrell had a touch of fever, so we judged it best to remain in Ying-shan only for a day and then travel as quickly as possible by chair to Teh-ngan to consult our good friend, Dr. Morley, of the Wesleyan Mission Hospital in that city, and from thence take boat for Hankow....

  7. The part of a sports field beyond the touchlines or goal-lines.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Examples

    He got the ball, and kicked it straight out into touch.

  8. A relationship of close communication or understanding.

    Usage
    • Uncountable
    • in set phrases
    Examples

    He promised to keep in touch while he was away.

    lose touch

  9. The ability to perform a task well; aptitude.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Synonyms
    Examples

    I used to be a great chess player but I've lost my touch.

    Rovers' hopes of pulling off one of the great European shocks of all time lasted just 10 minutes before Spurs finally found their scoring touch.

  10. Act or power of exciting emotion.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Obsolete
    • Uncountable
    Examples

    Not alone / The death of Fulvia, with more urgent touches, / Do strongly speak to us.

  11. An emotion or affection.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Obsolete
    • Uncountable
    Synonyms
    Examples

    a true, natural, and a sensible touch of mercy

  12. Personal reference or application.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Obsolete
    • Uncountable
    Examples

    Speech of touch toward others should be sparingly used.

  13. A single stroke on a drawing or a picture.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Examples

    Never give the least touch with your pencil till you have well examined your design.

  14. A brief essay.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Obsolete
    • Uncountable
    Examples

    Print my preface in such form as, in the booksellers' phrase, will make a sixpenny touch.

  15. A touchstone; hence, stone of the sort used for touchstone.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Obsolete
    • Uncountable
    Examples

    Now do I play the touch.

    a neat new monument of touch and alabaster

  16. Examination or trial by some decisive standard; test; proof; tried quality.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Obsolete
    • Uncountable
    Examples

    equity, the true touch of all laws

    friends of noble touch

  17. The broadest part of a plank worked top and but, or of one worked anchor-stock fashion (that is, tapered from the middle to both ends); also, the angles of the stern timbers at the counters.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    Set off the exact Length forward and aftward from the Observation of the rising of the Keel, by Shipwrights called the Touch, or Place where the Keel's upper Part ends to be streight.

  18. The children's game of tag.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Synonyms
  19. A set of changes less than the total possible on seven bells, i.e. less than 5,040.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
  20. An act of borrowing or stealing something; a request for money.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Slang
    • Uncountable
    Examples
    More examples (3)

    But towards evening I got a touch at a cove's suck, and eased him of twenty-two quids and a lil, which I took in the usual manner, when he was entering the inn door.

    Supposedly Pickle has a line on a group of wealthy donors who were about to make a big drop on Chuy's campaign, now that he is in the runoff. I ask Pickle about the timing of this donation because Crawford and I are about to put the touch on the campaign for another five grand.

    Brody would have to pay her, so if all else failed she would have some control. She would have sex on her terms, not his. She would give him the relief he craved, and also relieve him of 500 quid while she was at it. A sweet little touch to keep her ahead of the game.

  21. The extent to which a person is interested or affected; the amount of outlay on something.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Slang
    • Uncountable
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    Such was Tim Whiffle on the Sunday, with the addition of a cane to indicate riding, it is true he had long had a penchant to a pair of spurs but did not as yet sport them, although a half crown touch at some livery stables was positively decided upon in his own mind, though hitherto the dread of a fall from a horse had prevented the execution of his magnanimous plan.

  22. Tallow.

    Usage
    • UK usage
    • Countable
    • Dated
    • Uncountable
  23. Form; standard of performance.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    2019 In the mix: Who's pushing for selection for round seven? Australian Football League, 30 April 2019. Accessed 6 May 2019. Jackson Hately, Isaac Cumming and Nick Shipley have been in great touch in the NEAFL.

  24. A disposal of the ball during a game, i.e. a kick or a handball.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    2019 In the mix: Who's pushing for selection for round seven? Australian Football League, 30 April 2019. Accessed 6 May 2019. With just six touches, small forward Daniel Rioli was uncharacteristically quiet against Melbourne, although he did lay five tackles.

  25. touch football (a variant of rugby league that does not involve tackling)

    Usage
    • Australia
    • Countable
    • Uncountable

Noun

  1. the event of something coming in contact with the body

    Synonyms
    Examples

    he longed for the touch of her hand

    the cooling touch of the night air

  2. the faculty by which external objects or forces are perceived through contact with the body (especially the hands)

    Examples

    only sight and touch enable us to locate objects in the space around us

  3. a suggestion of some quality

    Synonyms
    Examples

    there was a touch of sarcasm in his tone

    he detected a ghost of a smile on her face

  4. a distinguishing style

    Synonyms
    Examples

    this room needs a woman's touch

  5. the act of putting two things together with no space between them

    Synonyms
    Examples

    at his touch the room filled with lights

  6. a slight but appreciable amount

    Examples

    this dish could use a touch of garlic

  7. a communicative interaction

    Synonyms
    Examples

    the pilot made contact with the base

    he got in touch with his colleagues

  8. a slight attack of illness

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    he has a touch of rheumatism

  9. the act of soliciting money (as a gift or loan)

    Broader terms
    Examples

    he watched the beggar trying to make a touch

  10. the sensation produced by pressure receptors in the skin

    Broader terms
    Examples

    she likes the touch of silk on her skin

    the surface had a greasy feeling

  11. deftness in handling matters

    Examples

    he has a master's touch

  12. the feel of mechanical action

    Examples

    this piano has a wonderful touch

Verb

  1. make physical contact with, come in contact with

    Broader terms
    Examples

    Touch the stone for good luck

    She never touched her husband

  2. perceive via the tactile sense

    Broader terms
    Examples

    Helen Keller felt the physical world by touching people and objects around her

  3. affect emotionally

    Synonyms
    Examples

    A stirring movie

    I was touched by your kind letter of sympathy

  4. be relevant to

    Examples

    There were lots of questions referring to her talk

    My remark pertained to your earlier comments

  5. be in direct physical contact with; make contact

    Broader terms
    Examples

    The two buildings touch

    Their hands touched

    More examples (2)

    The wire must not contact the metal cover

    The surfaces contact at this point

  6. have an effect upon

    Broader terms
    Examples

    Will the new rules affect me?

  7. deal with; usually used with a form of negation

    Examples

    I wouldn't touch her with a ten-foot pole

    The local Mafia won't touch gambling

  8. cause to be in brief contact with

    Examples

    He touched his toes to the horse's flanks

  9. to extend as far as

    Broader terms
    Examples

    The sunlight reached the wall

    Can he reach?

    More examples (1)

    The chair must not touch the wall

  10. be equal to in quality or ability

    Broader terms
    Examples

    Nothing can rival cotton for durability

    Your performance doesn't even touch that of your colleagues

    More examples (1)

    Her persistence and ambition only matches that of her parents

  11. tamper with

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    Don't touch my CDs!

  12. make a more or less disguised reference to

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    He alluded to the problem but did not mention it

  13. comprehend

    Broader terms
    Examples

    He could not touch the meaning of the poem

  14. consume

    Synonyms
    Examples

    She didn't touch her food all night

  15. color lightly

    Examples

    her greying hair was tinged blond

    the leaves were tinged red in November

Word forms
touchestouchingtouchedtouchedtouchttouchttouchedtouchttouchesttouchedtouchedsttouchttouchethtouchedtouchttouchedtouchttouchedtouchttouchttouches

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