drain — English Dictionary

drain
Pronunciations (3)
  • /dɹeɪn/
  • /dɹiːn/
    Pronunciation notes
    • US
    • dialectal
  • dʒɹeɪn

Noun

  1. A conduit allowing liquid to flow out of an otherwise contained volume; a plughole (UK)

    Usage
    • Canada
    • US usage
    Examples

    The drain in the kitchen sink is clogged.

    bathtub drain; floor drain; shower drain; sink drain

    More examples (2)

    drain hole

    An extreme version of vorticity is a vortex. The vortex is a spinning, cyclonic mass of fluid, which can be observed in the rotation of water going down a drain, as well as in smoke rings, tornados and hurricanes.

  2. An access point or conduit for rainwater that drains directly downstream in a (drainage) basin without going through sewers or water treatment in order to prevent or belay floods.

    Usage
    • UK usage
  3. A natural or artificial watercourse which drains a tract of land.

    Examples

    ;;Saganing Drain, Vermuyden's Drain, the South Drain river, Najafgarh drain

    […] the little runs and drains, that come through the hills, and to the sources of the creeks and their branches.

    More examples (1)

    The main drain of the country is the Walé nullah, which afterwards joins the Southern Ngombé and forms part of the system of the Malagarazi.

  4. Something consuming resources and providing nothing in return.

    Examples

    That rental property is a drain on our finances.

  5. An act of urination.

    Usage
    • Vulgar
  6. One terminal of a field effect transistor (FET).

  7. An outhole.

  8. A drink.

    Usage
    • UK usage
    • Dated
    • Slang
    Examples

    When the play was over, we came out together, and I said, "We've been very companionable and agreeable, and perhaps you wouldn't object to a drain?"

    What did she want with money, except now and then for a drain of white satin.

Verb

  1. To lose liquid.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
    Examples

    The clogged sink drained slowly.

    Knock knock. / Who’s there? / Dwayne. / Dwayne who? / Drain the bathtub, I’m drowning.

  2. To flow gradually.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
    Examples

    The water of low ground drains off.

  3. To cause liquid to flow out of.

    Usage
    • ergative
    • Transitive
    Synonyms
    Examples

    Please drain the sink. It’s full of dirty water.

  4. To convert a perennially wet place into a dry one.

    Usage
    • ergative
    • Transitive
    Examples

    They had to drain the swampy land before the parking lot could be built.

  5. To deplete of energy or resources.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    The stress of this job is really draining me.

  6. To draw off by degrees; to cause to flow gradually out or off; hence, to exhaust.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    Fountains drain the water from the ground adjacent.

    At leaſt, I'm ſure I can fiſh it out of her. She's the very Sluce to her Lady's Secrets;—'Tis but ſetting her Mill agoing, and I can drein her of 'em all.

    More examples (1)

    But it was not alone that he drained their treasure and hampered their industry.

  7. To filter.

    Usage
    • Obsolete
    • Transitive
    Examples

    Salt water, drained through twenty vessels of earth, hath become fresh.

  8. To fall off the bottom of the playfield.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
    Examples

    When a ball finally drains, it's gulped down by a giant gator beneath the set of flippers.

  9. To drink.

    Usage
    • Archaic
    • Slang
    • Transitive
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    But when I strove my flame to tell, / Says she, 'Come, stow that patter, / If you're a cove wot likes a gal, / Vy don't you stand some gatter?' / In course I instantly complied— / Two brimming quarts of porter, / With sev'ral goes of gin beside, / Drain'd Bet the Coaley's daughter.

  10. To make a shot.

    Usage
    • Slang
    • Transitive

Noun

  1. emptying something accomplished by allowing liquid to run out of it

    Synonyms
  2. tube inserted into a body cavity (as during surgery) to remove unwanted material

    Broader terms
  3. a pipe through which liquid is carried away

    Broader terms
  4. a gradual depletion of energy or resources

    Broader terms
    Examples

    a drain on resources

    a drain of young talent by emigration

Verb

  1. flow off gradually

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    The rain water drains into this big vat

  2. deplete of resources

    Examples

    The exercise class drains me of energy

  3. empty of liquid; drain the liquid from

    Broader terms
    Examples

    We drained the oil tank

  4. make weak

    Broader terms
    Examples

    Life in the camp drained him

Word forms
drainsdreindreendrainsdrainingdraineddraineddrein

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