underground — English Dictionary

underground
Word-form referencesundergrind
Pronunciations (7)
  • /ˌʌn.dəˈɡɹaʊnd/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Received-Pronunciation
  • /ˌʊn.dɐˈɡɹʊnd/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Northumbria
  • /ˌʌn.dəɹˈɡɹaʊnd/
    Pronunciation notes
    • General-American
  • /ˈʌn.də.ɡɹaʊnd/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Received-Pronunciation
    • especially
  • /ˈʌn.dəɹ.ɡɹaʊnd/
    Pronunciation notes
    • General-American
    • especially
  • ˌʌndəˈɡɹaʊnd
    Pronunciation notes
    • GB
  • ˌʌndɚˈɡɹaʊnd
    Pronunciation notes
    • US

Adjective

  1. Below the ground; below the surface of the Earth.

    Usage
    • not-comparable
    Examples

    There is an underground tunnel that takes you across the river.

    More examples (1)

    One of the hidden glories of Victorian engineering is proper drains. Isolating a city’s effluent and shipping it away in underground sewers has probably saved more lives than any medical procedure except vaccination.

  2. Hidden, furtive, secretive.

    Usage
    • Figurative
    Examples

    These criminals operate through an underground network.

    At the time, South Florida had a highly active underground biker culture. Gangs including the Pagans, Outlaws and the Reapers frequently moved through the area.

  3. Of or relating to an art forms (such as music) or subculture that is outside the mainstream, especially one that is unofficial and hidden from the authorities.

    Usage
    • Figurative
    Antonyms
    Examples

    underground music

    More examples (2)

    ‘[…]he wrote to me last week telling me about an incredible bitch of a row blazing there on account of someone having been and gone and produced an unofficial magazine called Raddled, full of obscene libellous Oz-like filth. And what I though, what Sammy and I thought, was—why not?’ ‘Why not what?’ said Tom. ‘Why not do the same thing here?’ ‘You mean an underground magazine?’ ‘Yup.’

    "In many ways, it showed there was no longer an underground, as such. This proved that there was no longer one society with everyone agreeing how to live . . . The underground had officially come above ground, and consequently no longer existed."

Adverb

  1. Below the ground.

    Synonyms
    Examples

    The tunnel goes underground at this point.

  2. Secretly.

Noun

  1. The regions beneath the surface of the earth, both natural (eg. caves) and man-made (eg. mines).

  2. Synonym of subway: a railway that is under the ground.

    Usage
    • UK usage
    Examples

    London Underground

  3. A movement or organization of people who resist political convention.

    Usage
    • with-definite-article
    Synonyms
    Examples

    the French underground during World War II

    Victor, please, don't go to the underground meeting tonight.

  4. A movement or organization of people who resist artistic convention.

    Usage
    • with-definite-article

Verb

  1. To route electricity distribution cables underground.

    Examples

    One is to underground where no other alternative will work, and this method should be used universally in urban regions as it now is in “downtown” sections.

    More examples (1)

    Also, undergrounding may not eliminate the potential for crashes with other roadside objects, such as trees, walls, buildings, and so forth. [...] When looking at the fesibility of undergrounding utilities, the complete roadside area and nearby adjacent properties should be evaluated for potential roadside obstructions or hazards.

    The utility now wants the network to be undergrounded in the urban areas, which would mean substations with 33 kV distribution swtichgear.

Adjective

  1. under the level of the ground

    Synonyms
    Examples

    belowground storage areas

    underground caverns

  2. conducted with or marked by hidden aims or methods

    Examples

    clandestine intelligence operations

    cloak-and-dagger activities behind enemy lines

    More examples (7)

    hole-and-corner intrigue

    secret missions

    a secret agent

    secret sales of arms

    surreptitious mobilization of troops

    an undercover investigation

    underground resistance

Noun

  1. a secret group organized to overthrow a government or occupation force

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
  2. an electric railway operating below the surface of the ground (usually in a city)

    Examples

    in Paris the subway system is called the ‘metro’ and in London it is called the ‘tube’ or the ‘underground’

Adverb

  1. in or into hiding or secret operation

    Examples

    the organization was driven underground

  2. beneath the surface of the earth

    Examples

    water flowing underground

Word forms
more undergroundmost undergroundunder groundunder-groundundergroundsundergroundsundergroundingundergroundedundergrounded

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