tyrant — English Dictionary

tyrant
Pronunciations (2)
  • /ˈtaɪɹənt/
    Pronunciation notes
    • General-American
    • Received-Pronunciation
  • ˈtaɪɹənt

Noun

  1. A usurper; one who gains power and rules extralegally, distinguished from kings elevated by election or succession.

    Usage
    • Historical
    Examples

    To proue him Tyrant, this reason may suffice, That Henry liueth still.

    More examples (2)

    The reappearance of tyranny [in the 4th century BC] had many reasons... one of the main causes was the development of antagonism between rich and poor; tyrants came to power exploiting a social and political imbalance within the state.

    Ancient Greek tyrannies appeared once more in great numbers with the breakdown of the polis in the period from the fourth to the second centuries [BC]. These later tyrannies tended to rely on a more narrow class base and to use a brutal military rule, and thus writers could use the words tyrant and tyranny, with their modern connotations of evil and cruelty, to describe them accurately.

  2. Any monarch or governor.

    Usage
    • Obsolete
    Examples

    Cassius... set tyrants over all Syria.

  3. A despot; a ruler who governs unjustly, cruelly, or harshly.

    Examples

    Tyrannes...be but Gods scourges which he will cast into the fyre when he hath done with them.

    I am the Sonne of Marcus Cato, hoe. A Foe to Tyrants, and my Countries Friend.

    More examples (2)

    Here is a Proclamation for a Prince: that proclaims him in whoſe name it is emitted [James II of England], to be the greateſt Tyrant that ever lived in the world, and their Revolt who have diſowned him to be the juſteſt that ever was.

    They [viz., the Framers of the American Constitution] held England to be the freest and best-governed country in the world, but were resolved to avoid the weak points which had enabled King George III. to play the tyrant, and which rendered English liberty, as they thought, far inferior to that which the constitutions of their own States secured.

  4. Any person who abuses the power of position or office to treat others unjustly, cruelly, or harshly.

    Usage
    • broadly
    Examples

    A plague vpon the Tyrant that I serue

    […] a sad tyrant, as my friends the Democrats sometimes are.

  5. A villain; a person or thing who uses strength or violence to treat others unjustly, cruelly, or harshly.

    Usage
    • broadly
    Examples

    I was a blasphemar, and a persecuter, and a tyraunt.

    A pike (called the tyranne of fishes).

    More examples (2)

    O dissembling Curtesie! How fine this Tyrant Can tickle where she wounds?

    Public opinion, the greatest tyrant of these times.

  6. The tyrant birds, members of the family Tyrannidae, which often fight or drive off other birds which approach their nests.

    Examples

    The Tyrant... The courage of this little Bird is singular.

    More examples (2)

    The lesser tyrants (Tyrannulae) are spread over the whole of America, where they represent the true flycatcher... The tyrants are bold and quarrelsome birds, particularly during the season of incubation.

    Tyrant or Tyrant-bird, Catesby applied it solely to...the King-bird..., but apparently as much in reference to its bright crown...as to its tyrannical behaviour to other birds.

Adjective

  1. Tyrannical, tyrannous; like, characteristic of, or in the manner of a tyrant.

    Usage
    • Uncommon
    Examples

    He was most tirant & cruell of all emperours.

    Thus must I from the smoake into the smother, From tyrant Duke, vnto a tyrant Brother.

    More examples (1)

    ...a reconciliation between our no longer parent state, but tyrant state, and these colonies.

Verb

  1. To act like a tyrant; to be tyrannical.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
    • Obsolete
    Examples

    Let thy judgment be king, but not tyrant over it

  2. To tyrannize.

    Usage
    • Obsolete
    • Transitive

Noun

  1. a cruel and oppressive dictator

    Broader terms
  2. in ancient Greece, a ruler who had seized power without legal right to it

    Broader terms
  3. any person who exercises power in a cruel way

    Broader terms
    Examples

    his father was a tyrant

Word forms
tyrantstyrantyrantstyrantingtyrantedtyranted

Code Formatters

Format and beautify Java, Python, JavaScript, JSON, HTML and more; adjust indentation, spacing and line breaks.

More tools

Audio Editing & Effects

Trim, join or split recordings, remove silence or noise, and adjust volume, speed, pitch or channels.

More tools

Spreadsheet Tools

Open and edit CSV or Excel sheets, format tabular text, and convert CSV to Excel or SQL.

More tools

Markdown Tools

Write and preview Markdown, render Mermaid diagrams, and convert Markdown, HTML and tables between formats.

More tools

Text Tools

Compare passages, count words and keywords, sort or replace lines, and view DOCX text.

More tools

Dictionaries

Look up Chinese meanings, synonyms and antonyms, or find IPA pronunciations in multiple languages.

Audio Conversion & Playback

Convert between MP3, WAV, FLAC and more, play audio or raw PCM, and inspect or edit audio metadata.

JSON & Data Tools

Inspect, compare and validate JSON; test JSONPath expressions, or convert data to CSV, YAML and XML.

More tools

Speech Tools

Transcribe audio to text, generate speech from text, or record your voice in the browser.

Video Tools

Convert and compress video, trim or join clips, resize frames, and extract audio.

More tools

Video Playback & Recording

Play local or streaming video, record your screen or camera, and use your camera as an online mirror.

PDF Tools

Compress or merge PDFs, split and rearrange pages, convert pages to images, and view or compare documents.

More tools

Image Tools

Convert image formats, resize or crop photos, compress files, compare pictures, and extract text with OCR.

More tools

Image Creation

Capture and beautify screenshots, turn text into images or GIFs, draw on a whiteboard, and create word clouds or favicons.

More tools

Subtitle Tools

Edit SRT or VTT captions with a video preview, shift timing, convert formats, and manage subtitle tracks.

More tools

Archive Tools

Open ZIP, 7Z, RAR or TAR files, extract selected contents, and create new archives with optional ZIP/7Z passwords.

Encoders | Decoders

Encode and decode Base64 or Base32, escape URLs, HTML and Unicode text, and inspect JWT contents.

More tools

Number Tools

Convert number bases and values between binary, decimal and hex; turn numbers into words or text into binary.

Calculators

Work out percentages and fractions, summarize statistics, and calculate grades, discounts or aspect ratios.

More tools

Time Tools

Show an online clock, run a countdown or stopwatch, and calculate dates, ages or time-zone differences.

More tools

Network Tools

Check your IP and IPv6 connection, inspect HTTP requests or HAR files, and calculate CIDR address ranges.

Unit Conversions

Convert length, weight, temperature, data storage and other units.

Color Tools

Convert HEX, RGB and HSL values, extract colors from an image, check contrast, or test your display with solid colors.

QR Codes & Barcodes

Generate and scan QR codes or barcodes, including QR codes for links and Wi-Fi networks.

Developer & Security Tools

Generate hashes, UUIDs and passwords, test regular expressions, create URL slugs and check file permissions.

More tools

Utility Tools

Check screen resolution and refresh rate, measure with a screen ruler, test keys, or read from a teleprompter.

More tools

Games

2048, Minesweeper, Sudoku, Gomoku, Tank Battle

More tools