throw-off — English Dictionary

throw-off

Noun

  1. A start in a hunt or a race.

    Usage
    • UK usage
    Examples

    We had not covered much more than three miles since the throw-off; but horses and hounds already exhibited a most interesting and picturesque tail.

    More examples (1)

    The sixty horsemen spread away for the start, the two pretty Amazons set their lips, a mob of peasants in blue blouses form a noisy fringing to the phaetons and barouches which have come to see the throw-off, and conspicuous amidst all this we have M. Pistache's roan, which, unable to stand the music of the horns, first jumps, then pivots on its hind legs, then springs off like a shot, well-nigh wrenching M. Pistache's arms out of their sockets.

    The 'throw-off' was at one o'clock, and the gallop lasted more than two hours and a half, so that the fox had a very long run.

    More examples (2)

    On one occasion the meet was at Boughton House, the seat of the Duke of Buccleuch, when, just before the throw-off, the keeper requested Mr. Smith to come with him to see a curious matter.

    He would be available as a chaperon for the feminine division, as he did not intend to do more than canter a mile or two after the throw-off.

  2. A race in which a contestant is paid to deliberately lose.

    Examples
    More examples (1)

    Since the spring of 1863 there has never been a throw-off race, nor shall there ever be a race on the track for hippodroming; all must be on the square, as the club started it for their own fun and to work their horses on.

    By many it was thought to be a "throw off" race, and that Selaya did not do his best – I was inclined also to the opinion, although I may have been wrong

    Fixed races, or "throw-offs, as they were called, were common enough to keep sprint running relegated to outlying areas during the 1870s.

    More examples (1)

    Given that the stakes on the side were always higher than on the main event itself, "throw-offs" ( fixed races ) were common, with the lowly paid hired athletic hands agreeing to throw a race for the right price; sometimes they would lay down for any price since they were often stiffed by the race backers anyway.

  3. A control that engages or disengages part of the mechanism on a device without having to turn the device off.

    Examples
    More examples (4)

    I have seen a corporation erect a $60,000 building, including $500 expende in decorating the business office, and still do its job printing on ancient Degeners, unprovided with throw-offs or ink fountains, while the business manager was perplexed to see his competitors, provided with modern machinery, take long runs of presswork at prices he could not touch except at a considerable loss.

    In air-brake mechanism, the combination, with the air-pump of a connecting-arm adapted to engage the piston-rod of said pump, a shifting frame for operating said connecting-arm, a throw-off bar for throwing said connecting arm out of engagement with said piston-rod, a pivot-rod and pivot-pin for sustaining said throw-off bar, a top plate for sustaining said throw-off bar, suitable springs for giving to said throw-off bar an elastic support, and suitable means for operating said throw-off bar, substantially as described.

    A throw-off switch which would have derailed the cars if left undistubed was closed so as to lead the cars on the side track down a moderate grade, until it joined the main track.

    The chief difference between the two presses is that the Curtis press has an attachment known as the "trip" or "throw-off," which is used to prevent the embossing without stopping the machine when a sheet is improperly placed in the machine.

    Make sure the snare throw-off is in the off (lowered) position and set the adjustment knob roughly midway between the tightest and loosest tension position.

  4. A throw taken to resume play, such as after a goal or at the start of a period.

    Examples
    More examples (1)

    When a player of the side having the throw-off at the center, crosses the halfway line ahead of the ball, he is "off-side" and the ball shall be called back for a second throw from a new line five yards back of the halfway line.

    The teams shall alternate throw-offs at the beginning of each period.

    Thereafter, throw-offs occur after every goal.

    More examples (2)

    When a goal was scored, instead of lining up at their respective ends, the teams took up their positions, the forward lines being three feet from the center of the pond; and when starting the ball the centre forward of the team against whom the goal had been scored had the throw-off, but had to pass to either wing, and not back.

    Precise and well-timed throw-offs are essential.

  5. Income minus expenses and depreciation (before tax).

    Examples

    In the case of the single investment, both the tax payments and the quasi-rent throw-off would be only for the single investment being evaluated.

    More examples (2)

    If the expanded fund throw-offs "reflect success" of a company in terms of "profits," they should be shipped back to the Internal Revenue Service, to the company's employees, and to the company's supply vendors to whom they belong, from whom they have been borrowed by the company, and whose claims on the apparent company resource accrual accounting, as contrasted with "cash" accounting, attempts to faithfully recount.

    Since the net cash throw-off is calculated using the accrual method of accounting employed on Form HUD - 92410, expenses included in the computation may not have been paid.

    Net income after mortgage payments (cash throw-off) equals $3,394 ($10,000 NOI less $6,606).

  6. A discount on a debt or invoice due to a problem with the asset being paid for.

    Usage
    • broadly
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    Then there is, I think, $25,000 extra allowed in the appropriation to pay for extra service at the rate of 4 cents per mile, where the amount of service is very great and the number of throw-offs very great.

    I was a little impressed with the categorical list of throw-offs that you wanted taken out of this bill.

    Can't last another month without a throw-off deal from pig 'cause Wengel 'buses the blind.

  7. The act of flinging or throwing something off.

    Examples

    Too much belt dressing gradually builds up lumps on belt and pulley surfaces, causes belt throw-offs, and may break belt lacing.

    More examples (1)

    Although the dishpan is of small diameter, this irregular throw-off of ice could contribute to propeller unbalance in icing conditions particularly at higher fan speeds.

    How dangerous is it to the community at large in the sense of the throw-offs of gases and other chemical products?

    More examples (1)

    After that, Beauty and I slowly developed an understanding. There were more fall-offs and throw-offs. The pace of travel picked up from walking to a tight-rein trot, then to a little loping canter for short distances.

  8. Something that is flung or thrown off.

    Examples
    More examples (2)

    This oil throwing condition had two principle aspects: first, the oil was subjected to considerable windage by the action of the crankshaft; secondly, since it is necessary to circulate a large amount of oil through the engine due to large bearing clearances required for lubrication and cooling, this results in more throw-off.

    Many stellar mappers consider the planet to be one of a chain of widely spaced bridge stars linking the spiral arms of our galaxy with the Magellanic Clouds, which are throw-offs from our main system.

  9. The deflection of a projectile at an angle.

    Examples

    You have to judge the angle of the throw-off and the impact point.

    More examples (1)

    The present study investigates the effects of in bore-yaw phenomenon on lateral throw-off and aerodynamic jump behavior for small caliber rotational symmetric (both in configuration and mass distribution) projectiles launched horizontally at supersonic firing speeds and various altitudes from high-subsonic air vehicles.

    Their wider throw-off angle makes billiards a far less difficult game than it is with ivories.

    More examples (1)

    Not only is this exact striking of the object-ball of the utmost importance for the throw-off of the cue-ball, but also in the matter of steering the object-ball to the desired after-positions.

  10. Something that has been discarded; a castoff.

    Examples

    I say the younger Senators who got the throw-offs of everybody else.

    They returned home laden with throw-offs : the old clothes which the Jews had given them.

    More examples (2)

    She knew how to live on the streets, find food from other people's throw-offs, find shelter beneath cardboard.

    I'm there for the chicks, Mikey. You professional comdians get all the tail. I just want your throw-offs.

  11. A red herring; something intended to throw people off.

    Examples
    More examples (3)

    To protect against sign stealing, I employ a lot of what we call 'throw-offs', gestures after I have already given the sign which mean nothing but may fool the foe into thinking that one of them is a sign.

    He goes through a whole series of fake movements which make him look as if itching powder had been dumped inside his shirt, and mixed in with all the "throw-offs" is the genuine sign.

    Lying on his bed, the night before starting his own two-day marathon of technique training, Herbie listened to the magnificent Mahler Eighth—the Symphony of a Thousand—and made the divisions in his mind: Anti-Surveillance, watching your own back; Throw-offs and Back-doubles; Misdirection; Emergency exists—just in case there was no other way.

  12. Something that is done, made, or said informally, on the side, or off-the-cuff.

    Examples
    More examples (1)

    Slight plays like Die Geschwister, or the brief comedies like Der Bürgergeneral, although based on potentially important Goethean themes, remain mere sketches from an artist's notebook; whilst the musical pieces and entertainments, brillian and charming, no doubt, are clever throw-offs of an enormously fertile poetic fancy.

    The third line should be a throw-off, e.g.: 'Hello.' 'Hello.' 'Groovy.' 'Yeah.' 'The lighting, I mean.' 'Oh, I thought you meant the music,'

    More examples (2)

    References (including those not furnished by applicant or employee.) These are known as throw-offs, and their names are obtained during interviews of references furnished by applicants or employees ).

    These are a remarkable survival, made of fragile unfired, painted clay, the spontaneous throw-offs of a master who became famous as a lithographer rather than a sculptor.

    Astley's characters, said White, were 'flimsy' or 'repulsive', 'throw-offs' from an 'impatient ego'.

    More examples (2)

    The best books that we have for children are throw-offs from artists primarily concerned with adults , —Kipling and Stevenson stand in this group , —or child versions of adult literature , —from Charles and Mary Lamb down.

    He is as prolific as an iceberg; his throw-offs populate the oceans.

  13. A byproduct, spinoff, or incidental creation.

    Examples
    More examples (1)

    In terms of the way this question is worded, in responding to it I would have to say that nothing but the most liberal approach should be followed in order to advance this industry and its throw-offs to the United States and world economies.

    Endless numbers of local variants, genetic throw-offs, or accidental recombinations provide individuality and occasionally superior quality.

    This spending had repercussions in the civilian sector as throw-offs,” ranging from airliners to digital dialing, became more common.

    More examples (1)

    In Harris's interpretation of the evolutionary narrative, we seem to be nothing more than casual throw-offs, byproducts of a universe far greater than our imagination, a universe in which we are no more than thoughtless works of nature.

Word forms
throw-offsthrowoffthrow off

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