throttle — English Dictionary

throttle
Pronunciations (18)
  • /ˈθɹɒtəl/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Received-Pronunciation
  • [ˈθɹɒtl̩]
    Pronunciation notes
    • Received-Pronunciation
  • /ˈθɹɔtəl/
    Pronunciation notes
    • British
    • Southern
    • Standard
  • [ˈθɹɔtl̩]
    Pronunciation notes
    • British
    • Southern
    • Standard
  • /ˈfɹɔtəl/
  • [ˈfɹɔtl̩]
  • [ˈfɹɔʔl̩]
  • /ˈθɾɒtəl/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Wales
  • [ˈθɾɒtl̩]
    Pronunciation notes
    • Wales
  • /ˈθɾɔtəl/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Scotland
  • [ˈθɾɔtl̩]
    Pronunciation notes
    • Scotland
  • /ˈθɹɑtəl/
    Pronunciation notes
    • General-American
  • [ˈθɹɑɾl̩]
    Pronunciation notes
    • General-American
  • /ˈθɹɔtəl/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Australia
  • [ˈθɹɔɾl̩]
    Pronunciation notes
    • Australia
  • /ˈθɹɒtəl/
    Pronunciation notes
    • New-Zealand
  • [ˈθɹɔ̟ɾl̩]
    Pronunciation notes
    • New-Zealand
  • [ˈθɹɞ̠ɾl̩]
    Pronunciation notes
    • New-Zealand

Noun

  1. A valve that regulates the supply of fuel-air mixture to an internal combustion engine and thus controls its speed; a similar valve that controls the air supply to an engine.

  2. The lever or pedal that controls this valve.

    Examples

    To my unpractised eye, the undulations in the track were quite imperceptible, but the engineer's hand on the throttle was never still.

  3. The windpipe or trachea.

    Usage
    • Archaic
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    Then up got Peg, and round the house gan scuttle, / In search of goods her customer to nail, / Until the Sultaun strain'd his princely throttle, / And hollow'd,—"Ma'am, that is not what I ail.["]

    Nor took a punch nor given a swing, / But just soaked deady round the ring / Until their brains and bloods were foul / Enough to make their throttles howl, […]

    From the cabin came that horrible song: "Here's to the feet wot have walked the plank. ⁠Yo ho! for the dead man's throttle."

Verb

  1. To control or adjust the speed of (an engine).

    Usage
    • Transitive
  2. To cut back on the speed of (an engine, person, organization, network connection, etc.).

    Usage
    • Transitive
  3. To strangle or choke someone.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    Grant him this, and the Parliament hath no more freedom than if it sat in his noose, which, when he pleases to draw together with one twitch of his negative, shall throttle a whole nation, to the wish of Caligula, in one neck.

  4. To have the throat obstructed so as to be in danger of suffocation; to choke; to suffocate.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
  5. To breathe hard, as when nearly suffocated.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
  6. To utter with breaks and interruption, in the manner of a person half suffocated.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    I have seen them shiver and look pale, Make periods in the midst of sentences, Throttle their practised accent in their fears.

Noun

  1. a valve that regulates the supply of fuel to the engine

    Broader terms
  2. a pedal that controls the throttle valve

    Examples

    he stepped on the gas

Verb

  1. place limits on (extent or amount or access)

    Broader terms
    Examples

    restrict the use of this parking lot

    limit the time you can spend with your friends

  2. kill by squeezing the throat of so as to cut off the air

    Broader terms
    Examples

    he tried to strangulate his opponent

    A man in Boston has been strangling several dozen prostitutes

  3. reduce the air supply

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    choke a carburetor

Word forms
throttlesthrottlesthrottlingthrottledthrottled

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