serf — English Dictionary

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Language

serf

Pronunciations (8)

/sɜːf/
Pronunciation notes
- Received-Pronunciation
/sɝf/
Pronunciation notes
- US
/sɛɹf/
Pronunciation notes
- Scotland
/søːf/
Pronunciation notes
- New-Zealand
- Wales
/seːf/
/sɛːf/
sɜːf
Pronunciation notes
- GB
sɝf
Pronunciation notes
- US

Noun

A partially free peasant of a low hereditary class, attached like a slave to the land owned by a feudal lord and required to perform labour, enjoying minimal legal or customary rights.

Synonyms
helot

Examples

See how the serfs work the ground / And they give it all they’ve got
A similar agricultural labourer in 18th and 19th century Europe.
A worker unit.

Synonyms
peasant peon villager

Noun

(Middle Ages) a person who is bound to the land and owned by the feudal lord

Synonyms
helot villein
Broader terms
thrall

Word forms

serfs

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