rid — English Dictionary

rid
Word-form referencesride
Pronunciations
  • /ɹɪd/
    Pronunciation notes
    • General-American
    • Received-Pronunciation

Verb

  1. Followed by of: to free (oneself or someone, or a place) from an annoyance or hindrance.

    Usage
    • also
    • Reflexive
    • Transitive
    Examples

    I’m glad to be rid of that stupid nickname.

    We’re trying to rid the world of poverty.

    More examples (14)

    Than thou madeſt heuẽ [heaven] free and rydde from all rebellion⸝ […]

    If I coulde conuenyently rydde me of this felowe I wolde go with you wͭ [with] all my herte: […]

    [John the Baptist's disciples] myſtooke John too haue been the Meſſias. John to the intent too rid his diſciples of this errour, ſendeth them to Chryſt, too enquire of hym whether hée were the very Meſſias, or whether ſome other were ſtyll too bée looked for: […]

    [W]ould I haue giuen him the beſt horſe in Padua to begin his vvoing that vvould thoroughly vvoe her, vved her, and bed her, and ridde the houſe of her.

    [T]he Godly folke ſhall flocke about mee, and ſhall not ſtint to giue thee [God] thankes, vvhen they ſee that thou riddeſt mee foorth of their daungers, to the high praiſe of thy name, […]

    But vvhom thou hat'ſt, I hate, and can put on / Thy terrors, as I put thy mildneſs on, / Image of thee in all things; and ſhall ſoon, / Armed vvith thy might, rid heav'n of theſe rebell'd, / To thir prepar'd ill Manſion driven dovvn / To chains of Darkneſs, and th' undying VVorm, […]

    Thus Satan ridded his Hands of ten of the tvvelve Tribes [of Israel]; […]

    I am therefore setting out for Ireland; and it is one comfort to me, that I am ridding you of a troublesome companion.

    [I]f you put the Lavvs in Execution, as you ought to do, you vvould ſoon rid the Country of theſe Vermin.

    By her old friends ſhe is no longer very vvilling to be ſeen, but ſhe muſt not rid herſelf of them all at once; […]

    On each of these days he saw Colonel Askerton, whom he found to be a civil pleasant man, willing enough to rid himself of the unpleasant task he had undertaken, but at the same time, willing also to continue his services if any further services were required of him.

    "A curse on the cowardly varlets I have about me," said the King [Henry II of England], "who have left me so long exposed to his [Thomas Becket's] insolence. Will no one rid me of this turbulent priest?"

    If the Government believes that part of the railways' salvation is to be found in ridding them of extraneous concerns, it should have had the courage either to close the railway works down as quickly as possible, or to hive them off as an entirely separate concern, […]

    All the billions in the world and Manchester City still cannot rid themselves of the most persistent thorn in their side.

  2. Followed by away, from, or out of: to remove (oneself or someone, or something, that is annoying, troublesome, or unwanted).

    Usage
    • also
    • Reflexive
    • Transitive
    Examples
    More examples (2)

    For the nature of the world is ſuch, that if any man rebuke the wickedneſſe thereof any thing ſharply, it ſéekes to rid them out of the way, too the intent it may ſinne the more licentiouſly.

    The waye to rydde this vyle diſeaſe and miſchiefe, is to beſtowe vpon the infected place, a medicine made of Gumme Dragaganthe, foure ownces, infuſed in the ſtrongeſt Uyneger that may bee gotten, by the ſpace of eyght dayes: […]

    [G]old he vvill giue her, / Theſe vvill I make induction to her ruine, / And rid ſhame from my houſe, griefe from my heart […]

    More examples (2)

    [I]ndeed I began ſincerely to hate my ſelf for a Dog, a VVretch that had been a Thief, and a Murtherer; […] I vvent about vvith my Heart full of theſe Thoughts, little better than a diſtracted Fellovv; in ſhort, running headlong into the dreadfulleſt Deſpair, and premeditated nothing but hovv to rid my ſelf out of the VVorld; […] nothing lay upon my Mind for ſeveral Days, but to ſhoot my ſelf into the Head vvith my Piſtol.

    Worst of all though were the leeches. The soldiers had managed to rid them from the camp interiors, but once you ventured out on patrol and into the wetlands, they were everywhere.

  3. Often followed by from, of, or out of: to free or release, or to rescue or save, (oneself or someone, or something).

    Usage
    • Reflexive
    • Transitive
    Examples
    More examples (4)

    [Y]f there happen a plage of leproſy in any houſe of youre poſſeſſion, then ſhal he that ow[n]eth the houſe, come and tell the preſt, and ſaye: Methynke there is as it were a plage of leproſy in my houſe. Then ſhal the preſt commaunde to rydde all thynge out of the houſe or euer the preſt go in to ſe yͤ plage, leſt all that is in the houſe be made vncleane.

    Thou haſt hither to had many councels of them, ſo let the heauengaſers & the beholders of ſtarres, come on now and delyuer the: yea and let thẽ ſhewe, when theſe new thinges ſhall come vpon the. Beholde, they ſhalbe like ſtrawe, which yf it be kindled with fyre, no man maye rydde it for the vehemence of the flame: […]

    Then comes ſhe [Juliet] to me [Friar Laurence], / And vvith vvild lookes bid me deuiſe ſome meane / To rid her from this ſecond mariage: / Or in my Cell there vvould ſhe kill her ſelfe.

    We passed a large jaguar, glaring fiercely at a calf ten feet from him; […] Had we powder to waste, we would certainly have rid the graminivorous from many of their carnivorous neighbours, but we were now entering a tract of country celebrated for the depredations of the Texians and Buggles free bands, and every charge of powder thrown away was a chance the less, in case of a fight.

  4. To clear (a place or way); especially, to clear (land) of trees, undergrowth, etc.

    Usage
    • Archaic
    • Transitive
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    The vvaies […] Trajanius repaired, by paving vvith stone, or raiſing vvith banks caſt up ſuch peeces of them as vvere moiſt and miry; by ſtocking up & ridding ſuch as vvere rough and overgrovven vvith buſhes and briers: […]

  5. Sometimes followed by away: to destroy or kill (someone).

    Usage
    • Archaic
    • Transitive
    Examples

    This Gloſter ſhould be quickly rid the VVorld, / To rid vs from the feare vve haue of him.

    The furious Tybalt caſt an enuious thruſt [of the rapier], / That rid the life of ſtout Mercutio.

  6. Sometimes followed by up: to remove obstacles or refuse from (a place); to clean, to clear out; specifically, to clear or empty (the stomach).

    Usage
    • Archaic
    • Transitive
    Examples

    Come, lads, drink up your ale, and we'll just rid this corner, so as to have all clear for beginning at the wall as soon as 'tis light to-morrow.

  7. Followed by up: to eradicate (something); to root out, to uproot.

    Usage
    • Archaic
    • Transitive
  8. Sometimes followed by away or off: to complete or get through (a task, or work).

    Usage
    • Shropshire
    • Archaic
    • Transitive
    Examples

    I Rydde buſyneſſe that I haue in hande I do it quyckly⸝ […] He is a quicke workeman he can rydde more worke in an houre than ſome can do in twayne: […]

    [T]he Printer, in one day ſhall rid / More Books, then yerſt a thouſand VVrighters did.

    More examples (2)

    [I]t vvas great Aduantage, in the Ancient States of Sparta, Athens, Rome, and others, that they had the vſe of Slaues, vvhich commonly did rid thoſe Manufactures. But that is aboliſhed, in greateſt part, by the Chriſtian Lavv.

    [T]he VVheel ridds VVork faſter off than the Pole can do: becauſe the ſpringing up of the Pole makes an intermiſſion in the running about of the VVork, but vvith the VVheel the VVork runs alvvays the ſame vvay; […]

  9. Often followed by up: to put (a place, such as a room or a table) in order; to clear, to tidy.

    Usage
    • US usage
    • Rare
    • Regional
    • Transitive
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    VVhen you rid up the Parlour Hearth in a Morning, throvv the laſt Night's Aſhes into a Sieve; and vvhat falls through, as you carry it dovvn, vvill ſerve inſtead of Sand for the Room and the Stairs.

    The four breakfasted by the thin light, and the ‘house-ridding’ was taken in hand.

  10. To dismiss (someone) who has attended on a person; (reflexive) to remove (oneself) from a person's presence after attending to them.

    Usage
    • Obsolete
    • Transitive
    Examples

    We be able ynough to rydde vs of this mater without the [thee]: […]

    [A] Judge riddeth a perſone aunſweryng before hym to the lawe at the barre.

  11. To settle (a disagreement).

    Usage
    • Obsolete
    • Transitive
    Examples

    They [constables] ought to Rid Frays, and ſeek the Neighbours to aſſiſt for ſeparating the parties; and ſuch as hurt them may be puniſhed by the Juſtices.

  12. Followed by of: to deprive (oneself or someone) of something; to strip.

    Usage
    • also
    • Obsolete
    • Reflexive
    • Transitive
    Examples

    [Parradio] Reſolude to ſlay the Prince, / And ridde him of his lyfe: […]

  13. To get away from or get out of (a place); to escape.

    Usage
    • Obsolete
    • Rare
    • Transitive
    Examples

    But if I my Cage can rid, / I'le flye vvhere I neuer did.

  14. To clear land or some other place.

    Usage
    • Archaic
    • Intransitive
  15. To clear or empty the stomach; also, to clear the throat.

    Usage
    • West-Midlands
    • Archaic
    • Intransitive
  16. Of work: to be completed.

    Usage
    • Northern-England
    • Intransitive
    • Obsolete
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    The Huntsman now calls in his Houndes, and at the fall of the Deere the Hornes goe apace: Now beginne the Horses to breathe, and the Labourer to sweat, and with quicke hands, worke rids apace: […]

Adjective

  1. Chiefly of a place: which has been ridded (etymology 1, verb sense 1.4.1) or cleared; rid-up.

    Usage
    • Archaic
    • not-comparable
    • Obsolete
    Synonyms
    Examples

    We will make room for you! We will make a rid road from here to Winchester!

Noun

  1. Progress which has been made; also, speed.

    Usage
    • Northern-England
    • Archaic
    • Obsolete
    • Rare
    • Uncountable
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    Forkers are to bee foretolde that they give upp goode forkefulls [of hay], because the winde hath not soe much force and power to blowe it away, and likewise (by this meanes) it is sooner layde, and the loader comes more ridde.

  2. Loose earth, rubble, etc., on the surface of a quarry which must be removed before digging can begin; rid-work.

    Usage
    • Northern-England
    • Archaic
    • Obsolete
    • Uncountable

Adjective

  1. As the second word in a compound: synonym of ridden (“full of; also, dominated, oppressed, or plagued by”).

    Usage
    • Northern-England
    • Archaic
    • not-comparable
    • Obsolete
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    So Cupids faire mother be thy midvvife: out and alas I am mare rid, vvhat Somners Ghoſt or limme of Lucifer, puts poore Bordello in minde of pennance before he hath treſpaſſed?

  2. Only in well-rid: of a horse: ridden.

    Usage
    • Northern-England
    • Archaic
    • not-comparable
    • Obsolete
    • postpositional
    Examples

    [F]ull ten thouſand horſe / Freſh and vvell rid ſtrong Maſſiniſſa leades / As vvinges to Roman legions that march ſvvift / Led by that man of conqueſt, Scipio.

Verb

  1. relieve from

    Broader terms
    Examples

    Rid the house of pests

Word forms
ridsriddingriddedriddedriddenriddedriddestriddedriddedstriddethriddedriddedridded

Code Formatters

Format and beautify Java, Python, JavaScript, JSON, HTML and more; adjust indentation, spacing and line breaks.

More tools

Audio Editing & Effects

Trim, join or split recordings, remove silence or noise, and adjust volume, speed, pitch or channels.

More tools

Spreadsheet Tools

Open and edit CSV or Excel sheets, format tabular text, and convert CSV to Excel or SQL.

More tools

Markdown Tools

Write and preview Markdown, render Mermaid diagrams, and convert Markdown, HTML and tables between formats.

More tools

Text Tools

Compare passages, count words and keywords, sort or replace lines, and view DOCX text.

More tools

Dictionaries

Look up Chinese meanings, synonyms and antonyms, or find IPA pronunciations in multiple languages.

Audio Conversion & Playback

Convert between MP3, WAV, FLAC and more, play audio or raw PCM, and inspect or edit audio metadata.

JSON & Data Tools

Inspect, compare and validate JSON; test JSONPath expressions, or convert data to CSV, YAML and XML.

More tools

Speech Tools

Transcribe audio to text, generate speech from text, or record your voice in the browser.

Video Tools

Convert and compress video, trim or join clips, resize frames, and extract audio.

More tools

Video Playback & Recording

Play local or streaming video, record your screen or camera, and use your camera as an online mirror.

PDF Tools

Compress or merge PDFs, split and rearrange pages, convert pages to images, and view or compare documents.

More tools

Image Tools

Convert image formats, resize or crop photos, compress files, compare pictures, and extract text with OCR.

More tools

Image Creation

Capture and beautify screenshots, turn text into images or GIFs, draw on a whiteboard, and create word clouds or favicons.

More tools

Subtitle Tools

Edit SRT or VTT captions with a video preview, shift timing, convert formats, and manage subtitle tracks.

More tools

Archive Tools

Open ZIP, 7Z, RAR or TAR files, extract selected contents, and create new archives with optional ZIP/7Z passwords.

Encoders | Decoders

Encode and decode Base64 or Base32, escape URLs, HTML and Unicode text, and inspect JWT contents.

More tools

Number Tools

Convert number bases and values between binary, decimal and hex; turn numbers into words or text into binary.

Calculators

Work out percentages and fractions, summarize statistics, and calculate grades, discounts or aspect ratios.

More tools

Time Tools

Show an online clock, run a countdown or stopwatch, and calculate dates, ages or time-zone differences.

More tools

Network Tools

Check your IP and IPv6 connection, inspect HTTP requests or HAR files, and calculate CIDR address ranges.

Unit Conversions

Convert length, weight, temperature, data storage and other units.

Color Tools

Convert HEX, RGB and HSL values, extract colors from an image, check contrast, or test your display with solid colors.

QR Codes & Barcodes

Generate and scan QR codes or barcodes, including QR codes for links and Wi-Fi networks.

Developer & Security Tools

Generate hashes, UUIDs and passwords, test regular expressions, create URL slugs and check file permissions.

More tools

Utility Tools

Check screen resolution and refresh rate, measure with a screen ruler, test keys, or read from a teleprompter.

More tools

Games

2048, Minesweeper, Sudoku, Gomoku, Tank Battle

More tools