reflexive — English Dictionary

reflexive
Pronunciations (3)
  • /ɹɪˈflɛksɪv/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Canada
    • General-American
    • Received-Pronunciation
  • /ɹəˈflɛksɪv/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Canada
    • General-American
    • Received-Pronunciation
  • ɹəˈflɛksɪv

Adjective

  1. Referring back to the subject, or having an object equal to the subject.

    Usage
    • not-comparable
  2. Of a relation R on a set S, such that xRx for all members x of S (that is, the relation holds between any element of the set and itself).

    Usage
    • not-comparable
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    "Equals" is a reflexive relation, as it holds for all possible x; "not less" is non-reflexive because it is true only for some x and y, "unequal" is irreflexive, as it never holds between x and itself.

  3. Of or resulting from a reflex.

    Usage
    • not-comparable
    Examples

    The electric shock elicited an automatic and reflexive response from him.

  4. Producing immediate response, spontaneous.

    Usage
    • Figurative
    • not-comparable
    Examples

    a reflexive dislike

  5. Producing or provoking a reciprocal response.

    Usage
    • not-comparable
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    Shoigu's thinly veiled nuclear threats against NATO are part of the Kremlin's broader reflexive control campaign to influence Western decision-making in Russia's favor and against Western states' own interests. Shoigu's nuclear threats are attempts to push European states to self-deter and reduce their buildups of their defenses – leaving NATO's eastern border largely undefended. These reflexive control efforts are in line with Russian President Vladimir Putin's 2021 demand before launching his full-scale invasion of Ukraine that NATO not deploy any military forces to states that became NATO members after 1997, including Poland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, and Poland.

  6. Synonym of reflective.

    Usage
    • not-comparable

Noun

  1. A reflexive pronoun.

  2. A reflexive verb.

Adjective

  1. without volition or conscious control

    Examples

    the automatic shrinking of the pupils of the eye in strong light

    a reflex knee jerk

    More examples (1)

    sneezing is reflexive

  2. referring back to itself

Noun

  1. a personal pronoun compounded with ‘-self’ to show the agent's action affects the agent

    Broader terms
Word forms
reflexives

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