profane — English Dictionary

profane
Pronunciations (4)
  • /pɹəˈfeɪn/
    Pronunciation notes
    • UK
  • /pɹəˈfeɪn/
    Pronunciation notes
    • US
  • /pɹoʊˈfeɪn/
    Pronunciation notes
    • US
  • pɹəˈfeɪn
    Pronunciation notes
    • GB

Adjective

  1. Unclean; ritually impure; unholy, desecrating a holy place or thing.

    Examples

    Nothing is profane that serveth to the use of holy things.

  2. Not sacred or holy, unconsecrated; relating to non-religious matters, secular.

    Examples

    profane authors

    More examples (2)

    A sonnet in praise of Rome was accepted as the effusion of genius and gratitude; and after the whole procession had visited the Vatican, the profane wreath was suspended before the shrine.

    The sacred is the emotional force which connects the part to the whole; the profane or the secular is that which has been broken off from, or has fallen off, its emotional bond to the universe.

  3. Treating sacred things with contempt, disrespect, irreverence, or scorn; blasphemous, impious.

  4. Irreverent in language; taking the name of God in vain.

    Synonyms
    Examples

    a profane person, word, oath, or tongue

    the law is not laid down for the just but for the lawless and disobedient, for the ungodly and sinners, for the unholy and profane

    More examples (1)

    When asked to explain why he became a landlord, he told the Archbishop of York it was so he could close the pub on Sundays, and suppress the profane language and singing that came through the bar windows.

Noun

  1. A person or thing that is profane.

    Examples

    The nuns were employed in religious duties established in honour of St Clare, and to which no profane was ever admitted.

  2. A person not a Mason.

Verb

  1. To violate (something sacred); to treat with abuse, irreverence, obloquy, or contempt; to desecrate

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    One should not profane the name of God.

    to profane the Scriptures

    More examples (2)

    VVhen the vulgar ſort / Sit on their Ale-bench, vvith their cups and kannes, / Matters of ſtate be not their common talke, / Nor pure religion by their lips prophande.

    With one mind, their intent eyes all fastened upon the old man’s knife, as he carved the chief dish before him. I do not suppose that for the world they would have profaned that moment with the slightest observation, even upon so neutral a topic as the weather.

  2. To put to a wrong or unworthy use; to debase; to abuse; to defile.

    Usage
    • Transitive

Adjective

  1. characterized by profanity or cursing

    Examples

    foul-mouthed and blasphemous

    blue language

    More examples (1)

    profane words

  2. not concerned with or devoted to religion

    Synonyms
    Antonyms
    Examples

    sacred and profane music

    secular drama

    More examples (2)

    secular architecture

    children being brought up in an entirely profane environment

  3. not holy because unconsecrated or impure or defiled

  4. grossly irreverent toward what is held to be sacred

    Examples

    blasphemous rites of a witches' Sabbath

    profane utterances against the Church

    More examples (1)

    it is sacrilegious to enter with shoes on

Verb

  1. corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality

    Broader terms
    Examples

    debauch the young people with wine and women

    Socrates was accused of corrupting young men

    More examples (2)

    Do school counselors subvert young children?

    corrupt the morals

  2. violate the sacred character of a place or language

    Examples

    desecrate a cemetery

    violate the sanctity of the church

    More examples (1)

    profane the name of God

Word forms
profanermore profaneprofanestmost profaneprophaneprofanesprofanesprofaningprofanedprofaned

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