orphan — English Dictionary

orphan
Pronunciations (5)
  • /ˈɔːfən/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Received-Pronunciation
  • /ˈɔɹfən/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Canada
    • General-American
  • /ˈɔːɹfənt/
    Pronunciation notes
    • archaic
    • dialectal
  • ˈɔːfən
    Pronunciation notes
    • GB
  • ˈɔɹfən
    Pronunciation notes
    • US

Noun

  1. A person, especially a minor, both or (rarely) one of whose parents have died.

    Examples
    More examples (1)

    Rudolf was the bold, bad Baron of traditional melodrama. Irene was young, as pretty as a picture, fresh from a music academy in England. He was the scion of an ancient noble family; she an orphan without money or friends.

  2. A person, especially a minor, whose parents have permanently abandoned them.

  3. A young animal with no mother.

  4. Anything that is unsupported, as by its source, provider or caretaker, by reason of the supporter's demise or decision to abandon.

    Usage
    • Figurative
  5. A single line of type, beginning a paragraph, at the bottom of a column or page.

    Antonyms
  6. Any unreferenced object.

    Examples
    More examples (1)

    An orphan isn't harmful in a language that has garbage collection, such as Java. However, reducing the number of orphans can be expected to improve code performance.

Adjective

  1. Deprived of parents (also orphaned).

    Usage
    • not-comparable
    Examples

    She is an orphan child.

  2. Remaining after the removal of some form of support.

    Usage
    • broadly
    • Figurative
    • not-comparable
    Examples

    With its government funding curtailed, the gun registry became an orphan program.

Verb

  1. To deprive of parents (used almost exclusively in the passive).

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    What do you do when you come across two orphaned polar bear cubs?

  2. To make unavailable, as by removing the last remaining pointer or reference to.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    When you removed that image tag, you orphaned the resized icon.

    Removing categories orphans pages from the main category tree.

Noun

  1. a child who has lost both parents

  2. someone or something who lacks support or care or supervision

  3. the first line of a paragraph that is set as the last line of a page or column

    Broader terms
  4. a young animal without a mother

    Broader terms

Verb

  1. deprive of parents

    Broader terms
Word forms
orphansorphaneorphansorphaningorphanedorphanedorphanedorphanestorphanedorphanedstorphanethorphanedorphanedorphaned

Code Formatters

Format and beautify Java, Python, JavaScript, JSON, HTML and more; adjust indentation, spacing and line breaks.

More tools

Audio Editing & Effects

Trim, join or split recordings, remove silence or noise, and adjust volume, speed, pitch or channels.

More tools

Spreadsheet Tools

Open and edit CSV or Excel sheets, format tabular text, and convert CSV to Excel or SQL.

More tools

Markdown Tools

Write and preview Markdown, render Mermaid diagrams, and convert Markdown, HTML and tables between formats.

More tools

Text Tools

Compare passages, count words and keywords, sort or replace lines, and view DOCX text.

More tools

Dictionaries

Look up Chinese meanings, synonyms and antonyms, or find IPA pronunciations in multiple languages.

Audio Conversion & Playback

Convert between MP3, WAV, FLAC and more, play audio or raw PCM, and inspect or edit audio metadata.

JSON & Data Tools

Inspect, compare and validate JSON; test JSONPath expressions, or convert data to CSV, YAML and XML.

More tools

Speech Tools

Transcribe audio to text, generate speech from text, or record your voice in the browser.

Video Tools

Convert and compress video, trim or join clips, resize frames, and extract audio.

More tools

Video Playback & Recording

Play local or streaming video, record your screen or camera, and use your camera as an online mirror.

PDF Tools

Compress or merge PDFs, split and rearrange pages, convert pages to images, and view or compare documents.

More tools

Image Tools

Convert image formats, resize or crop photos, compress files, compare pictures, and extract text with OCR.

More tools

Image Creation

Capture and beautify screenshots, turn text into images or GIFs, draw on a whiteboard, and create word clouds or favicons.

More tools

Subtitle Tools

Edit SRT or VTT captions with a video preview, shift timing, convert formats, and manage subtitle tracks.

More tools

Archive Tools

Open ZIP, 7Z, RAR or TAR files, extract selected contents, and create new archives with optional ZIP/7Z passwords.

Encoders | Decoders

Encode and decode Base64 or Base32, escape URLs, HTML and Unicode text, and inspect JWT contents.

More tools

Number Tools

Convert number bases and values between binary, decimal and hex; turn numbers into words or text into binary.

Calculators

Work out percentages and fractions, summarize statistics, and calculate grades, discounts or aspect ratios.

More tools

Time Tools

Show an online clock, run a countdown or stopwatch, and calculate dates, ages or time-zone differences.

More tools

Network Tools

Check your IP and IPv6 connection, inspect HTTP requests or HAR files, and calculate CIDR address ranges.

Unit Conversions

Convert length, weight, temperature, data storage and other units.

Color Tools

Convert HEX, RGB and HSL values, extract colors from an image, check contrast, or test your display with solid colors.

QR Codes & Barcodes

Generate and scan QR codes or barcodes, including QR codes for links and Wi-Fi networks.

Developer & Security Tools

Generate hashes, UUIDs and passwords, test regular expressions, create URL slugs and check file permissions.

More tools

Utility Tools

Check screen resolution and refresh rate, measure with a screen ruler, test keys, or read from a teleprompter.

More tools

Games

2048, Minesweeper, Sudoku, Gomoku, Tank Battle

More tools