muster — English Dictionary

muster
Pronunciations (6)
  • /ˈmʌstə/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Received-Pronunciation
  • /ˈmʌstɚ/
    Pronunciation notes
    • US
  • /ˈmɐstə/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Australia
    • New-Zealand
  • /ˈmʊstə/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Northern-England
  • ˈmʌs.tə
    Pronunciation notes
    • GB
  • ˈmʌs.tɚ
    Pronunciation notes
    • US

Noun

  1. A gathering. An assemblage or display; a gathering, collection of people or things.

    Examples

    She seems to hear the Repetition of his Mens Names with Admiration; and waits only to answer him with as false a Muster of Lovers.

    Of the temporal grandees of the realm, and of their wives and daughters, the muster was great and splendid.

    More examples (1)

    1920, Commonwealth Bureau of Census and Statistics, Official Year Book of the Commonwealth of Australia, Issue 13, The figures from 1788 to 1825 inclusive, as already mentioned, are based on the musters taken in those years; those for subsequent years are based upon estimates made on the basis of Census results and the annual […] .

  2. A gathering. An assembling or review of troops, as for parade, verification of numbers, inspection, exercise, or introduction into service.

    Examples

    Come, let vs take a muster speedily: / Doomesday is neere; dye all, dye merrily.

    More examples (1)

    And after long being there, I 'light, and walked to the place where the King, Duke &c., did stand to see the horse and foot march by and discharge their guns, to show a French Marquisse (for whom this muster was caused) the goodness of our firemen […]

    2010, Ohtar, "Enthroned", Slechtvalk, A Forlorn Throne. To shorten his way and to hasten for the muster he takes a long lost road.

  3. A gathering. The sum total of an army when assembled for review and inspection; the whole number of effective men in an army.

    Examples

    Ye publish the musters of your own bands, and proclaim them to amount of thousands.

  4. A gathering. A roundup of livestock for inspection, branding, drenching, shearing etc.

    Usage
    • Australia
    • New-Zealand
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    McGuire took the two of them out to Kidman's Bore on the Sylvester River where about two dozen stockmen from different stations had gathered to tend the muster along the edge of the Simpson Desert.

  5. Showing. Something shown for imitation; a pattern.

    Usage
    • Obsolete
    Examples

    And this is the more ſurprizing, as he [the Indian tailor] never meaſures you; he only aſks "maſter for muſter," as he terms it, that is, for a pattern

  6. Showing. A sample of goods.

    Usage
    • Obsolete
    Examples
    More examples (2)

    The beasts they saw here were hogs and little dogs, and they found some hens; here also they found a muster of cloves, ginger, and cinnamon; though the cinnamon was not of the best: […]

    A letter from Mr. Downie, dated 14th of January 1807, acknowledging the receipt of one from the plaintiff, transmitting musters of silk, and authorizing the plaintiff, on certain conditions, to proceed in his speculation […]

  7. Showing. An act of showing something; a display.

    Usage
    • Obsolete
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    Thus all things being condignely ordered, will an ill favoured impatiencie he waited, until the next morning he might make a muster of him selfe in the Iland […]

    And when you find your women's favour fail, / 'Tis ten to one you'll know yourself, and seek me, / Upon a better muster of your manners.

  8. Showing. A group of peafowl, storks or sometimes other birds.

    Usage
    • collective
    Examples

    The muster of peafowl, known to occasionally wander off, made it unusually far this time.

    More examples (1)

    Having seen a post by Linda on the Leelanau County Lost & Found Pets Page about the missing peacocks, the neighbor surmised it was from the Smith muster, grabbed the peahen by the tail and returned it to its home.

    Again, on August 26th there was an exceptionally large muster of gulls, terns and waders at the Teesmouth

    More examples (3)

    an early memorable scene in Disney's classic film Dumbo shows a muster of storks flying over Florida , each with a satchel in its mouth.

    Oh, and she also had a little help from a muster of storks.

    I stood on the narrow grass causeway along Woody Pond, sometimes strewn with lazy alligators, and looked skyward at a most incredible sight: a muster of storks flew right overhead, in such tight formation, so near to the ground, that I could hear the slow, hypnotic woosh-woosh of their elegant, black-edged white wings.

Verb

  1. To show, exhibit.

    Usage
    • Obsolete
    • Transitive
  2. To be gathered together for parade, inspection, exercise, or the like (especially of a military force); to come together as parts of a force or body.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    We were then in the third week of November; but, we took our measures so vigorously, and were so well seconded by the friends in whom we confided, that there was still a week of the month unexpired, when our party all came down together merrily, and mustered in the haunted house.

    The whole male population, men and boys, mustered on the top of the hill.

  3. To collect, call or assemble together, such as troops or a group for inspection, orders, display etc.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples
    More examples (2)

    12 July 2012, Sam Adams, AV Club Ice Age: Continental Drift With the help of some low-end boosting, Dinklage musters a decent amount of kid-appropriate menace—although he never does explain his gift for finding chunks of ice shaped like pirate ships—but Romano and Leary mainly sound bored, droning through their lines as if they’re simultaneously texting the contractors building the additions on their houses funded by their fat sequel paychecks.

    England took 57 minutes to muster a shot on target and once again lived dangerously in defence, surviving anxious moments when Ghana hit them on the counter-attack as the contest became a disjointed affair.

  4. To enroll (into service).

    Usage
    • US usage
    • Transitive
  5. To gather or round up livestock.

    Usage
    • Australia
    • New-Zealand
    • Transitive
  6. To look within oneself to summon (a particular positive quality, such as strength, energy or courage); see: muster up.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    I couldn't muster the courage to tell him.

    That which Walter Raleigh had not courage to tell, not one of these men could muster the courage to ask.

    More examples (1)

    She musters a smile for his nostalgic tale

Noun

  1. Synonym of mustee.

    Examples
    More examples (2)

    The next, the Quadroon, from the white and mulatto woman. The third descent, from a white and quadroon, is called a muster; from the fourth, between a white and a muster, springs the musteephinas and the fifth descent, viz. from a white and musteephina, is white by law, and of free birth; indeed the two latter classes are as white as a European.

    Mixed bloods, they are suspended between two races, — mulattoes, quadroons, musters, mustafinas, cabres, griffies, zambis, quatravis, tresalvis, coyotes, saltatras, albarassados, cambusos, — neither white nor black, but Negroes.

Noun

  1. a gathering of military personnel for duty

    Broader terms
    Examples

    he was thrown in the brig for missing muster

  2. compulsory military service

Verb

  1. gather or bring together

    Examples

    muster the courage to do something

    she rallied her intellect

    More examples (1)

    Summon all your courage

  2. call to duty, military service, jury duty, etc.

    Broader terms
Word forms
mustersmustersmusteringmusteredmustered

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