fraught — English Dictionary

fraught
Pronunciations (6)
  • /fɹɔːt/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Received-Pronunciation
  • /fɹoːt/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Australia
    • British
    • New-Zealand
    • Southern
    • Standard
  • /fɹɔt/
  • /fɹɑt/
    Pronunciation notes
    • cot-caught-merger
  • /fɾɔt/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Scotland
  • /fɾɔːt/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Wales

Noun

  1. The hire of a boat or ship to transport cargo.

    Usage
    • also
    • Figurative
    • Obsolete
    • Uncountable
    • usually
  2. Money paid to hire a vessel for this purpose; freight.

    Usage
    • also
    • Figurative
    • Obsolete
    • Uncountable
    • usually
    Narrower terms
    Examples

    fraught money

  3. The transportation of goods, especially in a boat or ship.

    Usage
    • also
    • Figurative
    • Obsolete
    • Uncountable
    • usually
    Narrower terms
  4. A ship's cargo; freight, lading.

    Usage
    • also
    • Figurative
    • Obsolete
    • Uncountable
    • usually
    Examples

    VVell, goe / And bid the Merchants and my men diſpatch / And come aſhore, and ſee the fraught discharg'd.

    More examples (1)

    And novv behold after my vvinters toyle, / My paynefull voyage on the boyſtrous ſea, / Of vvarres deuouring gulphes and ſteely rocks, / I bring my fraught vnto the vviſhed port / My Summers hope, my trauels ſvveet reward: […]

    The fraught of this Ship being concluded to be Cedar, by the diligence of the Maſter, and Captaine Smith, ſhe vvas quickly reladed: […]

  5. Two bucketfuls.

    Usage
    • also
    • Figurative
    • Obsolete
    • Uncountable
    • usually
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    The manse […] is reached […] by a wide, straight path, so rough that to carry a fraught of water to the manse without spilling was to be superlatively good at one thing.

  6. A burden, a load.

    Usage
    • also
    • Figurative
    • Obsolete
    • Uncountable
    • usually
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    Thoſe morning haunts are vvhere they ſhould be at home, not ſleeping, or concocting the ſurfets of an irregular Feaſt, but up and ſtirring, […] in Summer as oft vvith the Bird that firſt rouſes, or not much tardier, to reade good Authors, or cauſe them to be read, till the Attention be vveary, or Memory have its full fraught: […]

    His fraught vve ſoon ſhall knovv, he novv arrives.

Verb

  1. To load (a boat, ship, or other vessel) with cargo.

    Usage
    • also
    • Figurative
    • Obsolete
    • Transitive
    Examples

    The ſhips are ſafe thou ſaiſt, and richly fraught?

    […] I denie that the Proteſtant doth not meddle vvith theſe things, but fraughteth his ſhippe onely vvith faith, and neuer beateth his braine about ſinnes.

    More examples (1)

    Tvvo Marchants departing from Spaine to get gold, touched vpon part of Barbary; vvhere […] the other fraughteth his veſſel vvith ſheep: […]

  2. To burden or load (someone or something).

    Usage
    • also
    • Archaic
    • Figurative
    • Obsolete
    • Transitive
    Examples

    From God these heavy cares are sent for our unrests; / And with such burdens for our wealth he fraughteth full our breasts.

    If after this command thou fraught the Court / VVith thy vnvvorthineſſe, thou dyeſt.

    More examples (1)

    [H]is vvife, out of vvhoſe flocke the Ram vvas taken, had by inceſtuous copulation vvith her huſbands Nephevv fraughted her ſelfe vvith a yong one.

  3. Followed by with: to furnish or provide (something).

    Usage
    • also
    • Archaic
    • Figurative
    • Obsolete
    • Transitive
    Synonyms
    Examples
    More examples (3)

    Therefore in ſayinge that he ſeeketh to none in heauẽ ſaue only god, he reiecteth all the counterfet Gods with which the comon errour & foly of yͤ world fraughteth heauen.

    [H]ee [Henry I of England] tooke chiefe pleaſure to reſide in his nevv Palace, vvhich himſelfe built at Oxford, both for the delight he had in learned men, himſelfe being very learned, and for the vicinity of his nevv Parke at VVoodſtocke, vvhich hee had fraught vvith all kind of ſtrange beaſts, vvherein hee much delighted, as Lyons, Leopards, Lynces, Camels, Porcupines, and the like.

    [W]hen his better earnings have fraught his trencher vvith a vvarm and pleaſing morſell, and his cup vvith a ſtronger liquor, hovv chearfully is he affected vvith that happy variety; and in the ſtrength of it digeſts many of his thinner meales?

    […] King Henry [VIII] full fraught all thoſe vvith vvealth and revvards, vvhom he retained in his imployment.

  4. To hire (a vessel) to transport cargo or passengers.

    Usage
    • Scotland
    • also
    • Figurative
    • Obsolete
    • Transitive
  5. To transport (cargo or passengers) in a vessel; to freight.

    Usage
    • Scotland
    • also
    • Figurative
    • Obsolete
    • Transitive
  6. To form the cargo or passengers of a vessel.

    Usage
    • also
    • Figurative
    • Intransitive
    • Obsolete
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    Had I byn any God of povver, I vvould / Have ſuncke the Sea vvithin the Earth, or ere / It ſhould the good Ship ſo haue ſvvallovv'd, and / The fraughting Soules within her.

Adjective

  1. Of a boat, ship, or other vessel: laden with cargo.

    Usage
    • also
    • Figurative
    • Obsolete
    Synonyms
    Examples

    The ſhippes retyre with riches full yfraught, […]

    Theſe Shippes were fraught with men and women, and had to theyr Captayne one called Bartholoin or Partholin.

    More examples (3)

    [I]n the narrovv ſeas that part / The French and Engliſh, there miſcarried / A veſſel of our country richly fraught; […]

    Of all the Paſſions that poſſeſs Mankind, / The Love of Novelty rules moſt the Mind, / In ſearch of this from Realm to Realm vve roam, / Our Fleets come fraught vvith every Folly home.

    The peasant without fear shall guide / Down smooth canal or river wide / His painted bark of cane, / Fraught, for some proud bazaar's arcades, / With chestnuts from his native shades, / And wine, and milk, and grain.

  2. Followed by with: carrying, or charged or loaded up with (usually something negative); accompanied by; entailing.

    Usage
    • also
    • Figurative
    • Obsolete
    Synonyms
    Antonyms
    Examples

    [O]ne the other fiercely did encounter, / Like Lions two yfraught with boyling wrath, […]

    More examples (1)

    Fayre boſome fraught vvith vertues richeſt treſure, / The neaſt of loue, the lodging of delight: / the bovvre of bliſſe, the paradice of pleaſure, / the ſacred harbour of that heuenly ſpright.

    In this Chapter vve have a large Diſcourſe from the great Preacher of Righteouſneſs; A Diſcourſe fraught vvith all the commending Excellencies of Speech; […]

    More examples (5)

    Liberty, fraught vvith bleſſings as it is, vvhen unabuſed, has, perhaps been abuſed to our deſtruction.

    That which promised happiness when we were one in heart, is fraught with misery now that we are two.

    The government and the legislature, each in its own sphere, is deeply responsible for the continuance of a state of things which is fraught with danger to the State.

    He is a man of the meditative claſs:—he walks the ſtreets abſtractedly:—as he goes he digeſts enterpriſes, fraught with world-wide benefits.

    The simplest action was fraught with danger, and could only be accomplished with the aid of talismans and counter-spells, and people lived in constant dread of the unknown.

  3. Carrying or loaded with anxiety, fear, or stress, for example, due to complexity or difficulty; distressed; also, causing distress; distressing.

    Usage
    • also
    • Figurative
    • Obsolete
    • specifically
    Synonyms
    Antonyms
    Examples

    a fraught relationship a fraught process

    More examples (4)

    Nor less her son the like encouraged she / To party bitterness, that was in her, / Ev'n of the fraughtest growth that well could be, / Surpassing most of men's, […]

    In all of those respects it was a vocabulary that accommodated within itself (so to speak) the fraught transition from Gemeinschaft to Gesellschaft, or 'community' to 'society'. This transition was only made fraughter for contemporaries – and muddier for historians – by the politicization of commonwealth after 1640 and its sequestration by ideologues and partisans.

    But ever since the concept of "hamartia" recurred through Aristotle's Poetics, in an attempt to describe man's ingrained iniquity, our impulse has been to identify a telling defect in those brought suddenly and dramatically low. With [Oscar] Pistorius, that task is fraught.

    Installing lift shafts in station buildings which were not originally designed to accommodate them can be a fraught exercise, but a necessary one if the legitimate aspiration of the travelling public for step-free access is to be achieved. At Sudbury Hill, on London Underground's Piccadilly Line extension out to the north-western suburbs, Transport for London has achieved this with aplomb.

  4. Followed by with: furnished, provided.

    Usage
    • also
    • Figurative
    • Obsolete
    Antonyms
    Examples

    [W]hen the worlde is fraughted with ſo manye varlettes, that it will be a long time ere a man ſhall diſcerne the faythful from the Hipocrites.

    Hovv vvondrouſly vvould he her face commend, / Aboue that Idole of his fayning thought, / That all the vvorld ſhold vvith his rimes be fraught?

    More examples (5)

    Come ſir, I vvould you vvould make vſe of that good vviſedome vvhereof I knovv you are fraught, and put avvay theſe diſpoſitions, that of late tranſforme you from vvhat you rightly are.

    So, in naturall Hiſtorie, vvee ſee there hath not beene that choiſe and iudgement vſed, as ought to haue beene, as may appeare in the vvritings of Plinius, Cardanus, Albertus, and diuers of the Arabians, being fraught vvith much fabulous matter, a great part, not onely vntryed, but notoriouſly vntrue, to the great derogation of the credite of naturall Philoſophie, […]

    Mules after theſe, Camels and Dromedaries, / And VVaggons fraught vvith Utenſils of vvar.

    The firſt Ingredient, tovvards the Art of Canting, is a competent Share of Invvard Light: that is to ſay, a large Memory, plentifully fraught vvith Theological Polyſyllables, and myſterious Texts from holy VVrit, applied and digeſted by thoſe Methods, and Mechanical Operations already related: […]

    The desert Pelican had built her nest / In that deep solitude. / And now returned from distant flight / Fraught with the river stream, / Her load of water had disburthened there. / Her young in the refreshing bath / Sported all wantonness; […]

Adjective

  1. marked by distress

    Examples

    a fraught mother-daughter relationship

  2. filled with or attended with

    Synonyms
    Examples

    words fraught with meaning

    an incident fraught with danger

    More examples (1)

    a silence pregnant with suspense

Word forms
fraughtsfraughtsfraughtingfraughtedfraughtedfraughtedfraughtestfraughtedfraughtedstfraughtethfraughtedfraughtedfraughtedmore fraughtfraughtermost fraughtfraughtest

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