extend — English Dictionary

extend
Word-form referencesextent
Pronunciations (2)
  • /ɛkˈstɛnd/
  • ɛkˈstɛnd

Verb

  1. To increase in extent.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
  2. To possess a certain extent; to cover an amount of space.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
    Examples

    The desert extended for miles in all directions.

    Szechuan extends from the Wushan Mountains in the east to the Chinsha River — the upper reaches of the Yangtse — in the west.

    More examples (1)

    The sands of Moltsog extend for some 80 kilometres, and surround a few lakes, such as Ganga Nuur.

  3. To cause to increase in extent.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Synonyms
  4. To cause to last for a longer period of time.

    Usage
    • Transitive
  5. To straighten (a limb).

    Usage
    • Transitive
  6. To bestow; to offer; to impart; to apply.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    to extend sympathy to the suffering

    to extend credit to a valued customer

  7. To increase in quantity by weakening or adulterating additions.

    Examples

    There's little stew left, but we can always extend it by adding more potatoes.

    The skim milk and middlings should be mixed in a tub or barrel, and, if the supply of milk is short , it may be extended with water.

    More examples (1)

    […] the exalted morality of those virtuous brethren in the trade who, with consciences as weak as their own "extended" liquors, sought to convince him that to reduce the drink was a mercy to the poor deluded toper.

  8. To value, as lands taken by a writ of extent in satisfaction of a debt; to assign by writ of extent.

    Usage
    • UK usage
  9. Of a class: to be an extension or subtype of, or to be based on, a prototype or a more abstract class.

    Synonyms
    Examples

    The classes Person and Dog extend the class Animal.

  10. To reenlist for a further period.

    Usage
    • US usage
    • Intransitive
    Examples

    Two years later, back to amtracs, this time at Camp Schwab, Okinawa, and I liked it so much I extended.

Verb

  1. extend in scope or range or area

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    The law was extended to all citizens

    widen the range of applications

    More examples (2)

    broaden your horizon

    Extend your backyard

  2. stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point

    Broader terms
    Examples

    Service runs all the way to Cranbury

    His knowledge doesn't go very far

    More examples (2)

    My memory extends back to my fourth year of life

    The facts extend beyond a consideration of her personal assets

  3. span an interval of distance, space or time

    Broader terms
    Examples

    The war extended over five years

    The period covered the turn of the century

    More examples (3)

    My land extends over the hills on the horizon

    This farm covers some 200 acres

    The Archipelago continues for another 500 miles

  4. make available; provide

    Synonyms
    Examples

    extend a loan

    The bank offers a good deal on new mortgages

  5. thrust or extend out

    Examples

    He held out his hand

    extend a hand

    More examples (1)

    the bee exserted its sting

  6. reach outward in space

    Broader terms
    Examples

    The awning extends several feet over the sidewalk

  7. offer verbally

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    extend my greetings

    He offered his sympathy

  8. extend one's limbs or muscles, or the entire body

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    Stretch your legs!

    Extend your right arm above your head

  9. expand the influence of

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    The King extended his rule to the Eastern part of the continent

  10. lengthen in time; cause to be or last longer

    Broader terms
    Examples

    We prolonged our stay

    She extended her visit by another day

    More examples (1)

    The meeting was drawn out until midnight

  11. extend or stretch out to a greater or the full length

    Examples

    Unfold the newspaper

    stretch out that piece of cloth

    More examples (1)

    extend the TV antenna

  12. cause to move at full gallop

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    Did you gallop the horse just now?

  13. open or straighten out; unbend

    Examples

    Can we extend the legs of this dining table?

  14. use to the utmost; exert vigorously or to full capacity

    Synonyms
    Examples

    He really extended himself when he climbed Kilimanjaro

    Don't strain your mind too much

  15. prolong the time allowed for payment of

    Examples

    extend the loan

  16. continue or extend

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    The civil war carried into the neighboring province

    The disease extended into the remote mountain provinces

  17. increase in quantity or bulk by adding a cheaper substance

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    stretch the soup by adding some more cream

    extend the casserole with a little rice

Word forms
extendsextendingextendedextended

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