bend — English Dictionary

bend
Pronunciations (3)
  • /bɛnd/
  • /bɪnd/
    Pronunciation notes
    • pin-pen-merger
  • bɛnd

Verb

  1. To cause (something) to change its shape into a curve, by physical force, chemical action, or any other means.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Synonyms
    Examples

    If you bend the pipe too far, it will break.

    Don’t bend your knees.

  2. To become curved.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
    Synonyms
    Examples

    Look at the trees bending in the wind.

  3. To cause to change direction.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    Bend thine ear to supplication.

    Towards Coventry bend we our course.

    More examples (1)

    bending her eyes on the floor

  4. To change direction.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
    Examples

    The road bends to the right.

  5. To be inclined; to direct itself.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
    Examples

    to whom our vows and wishes bend

  6. To stoop.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
    • usually
    • with "down"
    Examples

    He bent down to pick up the pieces.

  7. To bow in prayer, or in token of submission.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
    Examples

    Each to his great Father bends.

  8. To force to submit.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    They bent me to their will.

    Of liegers for her sweet, and which she after Except she bend her humour, shall be assured To taste of too.

    More examples (1)

    Leviathan: You cannot conceive of a galaxy that bends to your will. Leviathan: Every creature, every nation, every planet we discovered became our tools. We were above the concerns of lesser species.

  9. To submit.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
    Examples

    I am bending to my desire to eat junk food.

  10. To apply to a task or purpose.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    He bent the company's resources to gaining market share.

    More examples (1)

    And I remember one great Miniſter that confeſt to me, when he fell into one of his uſual Fits of the Gout, He was no longer able to bend his mind or thoughts to any Publick Buſineſs, [...]

    when to mischief mortals bend their will

  11. To apply oneself to a task or purpose.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
    Examples

    He bent to the goal of gaining market share.

  12. To adapt or interpret to for a purpose or beneficiary.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    Palladius did not lie, although he might have bent the facts a bit and even passed over in silence whatever might not have benefited his client's cause.

  13. To tie, as in securing a line to a cleat; to shackle a chain to an anchor; make fast.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    Bend the sail to the yard.

  14. To smoothly change the pitch of a note.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    You should bend the G slightly sharp in the next measure.

  15. To swing the body when rowing.

    Usage
    • Intransitive

Noun

  1. A curve.

    Examples

    There's a sharp bend in the road ahead.

    I hear the train a comin'/It's rolling round the bend

    More examples (1)

    I stumbled along through the young pines and huckleberry bushes. Pretty soon I struck into a sort of path that, I cal'lated, might lead to the road I was hunting for. It twisted and turned, and, the first thing I knew, made a sudden bend around a bunch of bayberry scrub and opened out into a big clear space like a lawn.

  2. Any of the various knots which join the ends of two lines.

    Examples

    A simpler version of the common bend with its ends in the same direction is used to join binder twine in a hay baling machine.

  3. A severe condition caused by excessively quick decompression, causing bubbles of nitrogen to form in the blood; decompression sickness.

    Usage
    • in-plural
    • with the
    Examples

    A diver who stays deep for too long must ascend very slowly in order to prevent the bends.

  4. One of the honourable ordinaries formed by two diagonal lines drawn from the dexter chief to the sinister base; it generally occupies a fifth part of the shield if uncharged, but if charged one third.

    Examples
    More examples (1)

    Perhaps the most celebrated coat of arms is that of Scrope, which is Azure a bend Or. This is the coat over which, from 1385 to 1390, Sir Robert le Grosvenor and Sir Richard le Scrope invoked the High Court of Chivalry to decide which of them had the right to bear these arms. Chaucer gave evidence before the court. In the end the arms were awarded to Scrope, and Grosvenor was ordered to difference with a bordure Argent. This he disdained to do, and being highly dissatisfied with the verdict he appealed to Richard II who altered the decision of the court by refusing to allow the bend to Grosvenor at all! Grosvenor then adopted a garb, or sheaf of corn.

  5. Turn; purpose; inclination; ends.

    Usage
    • Obsolete
    Examples

    Farewell, poor swain; thou art not for my bend.

  6. In the leather trade, the best quality of sole leather; a butt; sometimes, half a butt cut lengthwise.

  7. Hard, indurated clay; bind.

  8. The thickest and strongest planks in a ship's sides, more generally called wales, which have the beams, knees, and futtocks bolted to them.

    Usage
    • in-plural
  9. The frames or ribs that form the ship's body from the keel to the top of the sides.

    Usage
    • in-plural
    Examples

    the midship bends

  10. A glissando, or glide between one pitch and another, especially one accomplished by bending a string (such as on guitar).

Noun

  1. a circular segment of a curve

    Broader terms
    Examples

    a bend in the road

    a crook in the path

  2. movement that causes the formation of a curve

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
  3. curved segment (of a road or river or railroad track etc.)

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
  4. an angular or rounded shape made by folding

    Examples

    a fold in the napkin

    a crease in his trousers

    More examples (3)

    a plication on her blouse

    a flexure of the colon

    a bend of his elbow

  5. diagonal line traversing a shield from the upper right corner to the lower left

    Synonyms
    Broader terms

Verb

  1. form a curve

    Synonyms
    Antonyms
    Examples

    The stick does not bend

  2. change direction

    Broader terms
    Examples

    The road bends

  3. cause (an object) to assume a crooked or angular form

    Antonyms
    Examples

    bend the rod

    twist the dough into a braid

    More examples (1)

    the strong man could turn an iron bar

  4. bend one's back forward from the waist on down

    Broader terms
    Examples

    he crouched down

    She bowed before the Queen

    More examples (1)

    The young man stooped to pick up the girl's purse

  5. turn from a straight course, fixed direction, or line of interest

    Broader terms
  6. bend a joint

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    flex your wrists

    bend your knees

Word forms
bendsbendingbentbentbendedbendedbends

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