Roman — English Dictionary

Roman
Word-form referencesroman
Pronunciations (3)
  • /ˈɹəʊ.mən/
    Pronunciation notes
    • UK
  • /ˈɹoʊ.mən/
    Pronunciation notes
    • US
  • ˈɹəʊmən

Adjective

  1. Of or from Rome.

  2. Of or from the Roman Empire.

    Usage
    • Historical
  3. Of or from the Byzantine Empire.

    Usage
    • Historical
  4. Of noble countenance but with little facial expression.

    Examples

    "Yes, I feel that I ought; and with me, to feel that I ought to do a thing, is to do it!" added he, looking quite Roman with excess of virtue.

  5. Supporting the characters of the Latin alphabet.

    Usage
    • of type or text
  6. Used to distinguish a Roman numeral from an Arabic numeral in oral discourse.

    Usage
    • Colloquial
    Examples

    You will find the term defined at the end of Roman one.

  7. A font that is upright, as opposed to oblique or italic. (See roman font.)

  8. Of or pertaining to the Roman Catholic Church or the Holy See.

  9. Of a style characterised by the size and boldness of its round arches and vaults, and having baths, aqueducts, basilicas, amphitheatres, etc.

Noun

  1. A native or resident of Rome.

  2. A native or resident of the Roman Empire.

    Usage
    • Historical
  3. A native or resident of the Byzantine Empire.

    Usage
    • Historical
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    Kars was the capital of the small Armenian kingdom of Vanand, ruled by Gagik (the same name as the sovereign of Ani) from 1029 to 1064, when he surrendered his kingdom to the Romans. In 1053 it was taken by the Seljoukids, probably under the command of Qutlumus...

  4. The Roman script.

    Usage
    • Uncountable
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    Sahaiʔa May Talbot was born on Feb. 15, 2014. However, on her birth certificate, her name is spelled Sahai'a because the Northwest Territories government only allows the Roman alphabet to be used on official documents.

  5. A single letter or character in Roman type.

    Usage
    • Countable
  6. A Roman Catholic.

    Usage
    • Dated
    Examples

    ‘Is it like―I don’t know―Catholicism? One only spots the other Romans when one’s practised it oneself?’

Proper noun

  1. A male given name from Latin recently borrowed from continental Europe.

  2. A surname.

  3. A city in Neamț County, Romania.

Adjective

  1. of or relating to or derived from Rome (especially ancient Rome)

    Synonyms
    Examples

    Roman architecture

    the old Roman wall

  2. characteristic of the modern type that most directly represents the type used in ancient Roman inscriptions

  3. of or relating to or supporting Romanism

    Examples

    the Roman Catholic Church

Noun

  1. a resident of modern Rome

    Broader terms
  2. an inhabitant of the ancient Roman Empire

    Broader terms
Word forms
more Romanmost RomanRomans

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