nominal — English Dictionary

nominal
Pronunciations (6)
  • /ˈnɒm.ɪ.nl̩/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Received-Pronunciation
  • [ˈnɒm.ɪ.nl̩]
    Pronunciation notes
    • Received-Pronunciation
  • /ˈnɑ.mɪ.nl̩/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Canada
    • US
  • [ˈnɑ.mɪ.nl̩]
    Pronunciation notes
    • Canada
    • US
  • ˈnɒm.ɪnl̩
    Pronunciation notes
    • GB
  • ˈnɑm.ɪnl̩
    Pronunciation notes
    • US

Adjective

  1. Of, resembling, relating to, or consisting of a name or names.

    Usage
    • not-comparable
  2. Assigned to or bearing a person's name.

    Usage
    • not-comparable
  3. Existing in name only.

    Usage
    • not-comparable
    Synonyms
    Examples

    a nominal difference

    More examples (2)

    1856 February, Thomas Babington Macaulay, Oliver Goldsmith, republished in 1865, The Miscellaneous Writings of Lord Macaulay, Longman, Green, Longman, Roberts and Green, page 300, At Edinburgh he passed eighteen months in nominal attendance on lectures, and picked up some superficial information about chemistry and natural history.

    In contrast to the traditionally conservative or libertarian ethos of the entrepreneurial class, the oligarchy is increasingly allied with the nominally populist Democratic Party and its regulatory agenda.

  4. Of or relating to nominalism.

    Usage
    • not-comparable
  5. Insignificantly small.

    Usage
    • not-comparable
    Synonyms
    Examples

    He gave me only a nominal sum for my services.

    More examples (1)

    In the summer, DCC [Devon County Council] transferred ownership of the northern part of the station to NR for a nominal £1, enabling it (and the platform) to become part of the rail network.

  6. Of or relating to the presumed or approximate value, rather than the actual value.

    Usage
    • not-comparable
    Antonyms
    Examples

    The nominal voltage is 1.5 V, but the actual figure is usually higher.

    the nominal yield of a nuclear weapon

  7. Of, relating to, or being the amount or face value of a sum of money or a stock certificate, for example, and not the purchasing power or market value.

    Usage
    • not-comparable
  8. Of, relating to, or being the rate of interest or return without adjustment for compounding or inflation.

    Usage
    • not-comparable
  9. Of or relating to a noun or word group that functions as a noun.

    Usage
    • not-comparable
    Examples

    This sentence contains a nominal phrase.

  10. According to plan or design.

    Usage
    • not-comparable
    Synonyms
    Examples

    We'll just do a nominal flight check.

    Apart from the slightly high temperature, all the readings from the spacecraft are nominal.

    More examples (2)

    The slots are waiting. Waiting for hot pizza. And waiting. The Deliverator honks his horn. This is not a nominal outcome.

    Reactor online. Sensors online. Weapons online. All systems nominal.

  11. Without adjustment to remove the effects of inflation.

    Usage
    • not-comparable
    Antonyms
    Examples

    My employer does not understand how low my nominal wage is.

    The nominal GNP of this country is pretty low.

    More examples (2)

    Comparisons of the costs of the Diablo Canyon plant with other nuclear power plants can be misleading because the available cost data are in nominal dollars and therefore include the toll of inflation over the construction periods.

    This simple process allows us to convert nominal dollars into inflation-adjusted real dollars.

  12. Having values whose order is insignificant.

    Usage
    • not-comparable
    • of a variable
  13. Of a species, the species name without consideration of whether it is a junior synonym or in reality consists of more than one biological species.

    Usage
    • not-comparable
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    Since then, a good deal of research has documented and concluded that the nominal species A. fraterculus actually comprises an unresolved complex of cryptic species.

Noun

  1. A noun or word group that functions as part of a noun phrase.

    Examples

    This sentence contains two nominals.

  2. A part of speech that shares features with nouns and adjectives. (Depending on the language, it may comprise nouns, adjectives, possibly numerals, pronouns, and participles.)

    Examples

    A considerable number of derived nominals, especially thematic nouns, also exhibited o-grade roots.

  3. A number (usually natural) used like a name; a numeric code or identifier. (See nominal number on Wikipedia.)

    Examples

    Numeric codes of characters used in programming are nominals.

  4. A person listed in the Police National Computer database as having been convicted, cautioned or recently arrested.

    Usage
    • UK usage
    • jargon

Adjective

  1. relating to or constituting or bearing or giving a name

    Examples

    the Russian system of nominal brevity

    a nominal list of priests

    More examples (1)

    taxable males as revealed by the nominal rolls

  2. insignificantly small; a matter of form only (‘tokenish’ is informal)

    Examples

    the fee was nominal

    a token gesture of resistance

    More examples (1)

    a tokenish gesture

  3. pertaining to a noun or to a word group that functions as a noun

    Examples

    nominal phrase

  4. of, relating to, or characteristic of an amount that is not adjusted for inflation

    Antonyms
    Examples

    the nominal GDP

    nominal interest rates

  5. named; bearing the name of a specific person

    Synonyms
    Examples

    nominative shares of stock

  6. existing in name only

    Synonyms
    Examples

    the nominal (or titular) head of his party

Noun

  1. a phrase that can function as the subject or object of a verb

    Broader terms
Word forms
nominals

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