Pronunciations
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/keɪs/
Noun
An actual event, situation, or fact.
- Examples
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For a change, in this case, he was telling the truth.
It is not the case that every unfamiliar phrase is an idiom.
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In case of fire, break glass. [sign on fire extinguisher holder in public space]
Conditioning would require exposition to any sentence before being uttered, which isn’t the case.
Since the launch early last year of […] two Silicon Valley start-ups offering free education through MOOCs, massive open online courses, the ivory towers of academia have been shaken to their foundations. University brands built in some cases over centuries have been forced to contemplate the possibility that information technology will rapidly make their existing business model obsolete.
A given condition or state.
Usage- Archaic
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Thus vvhilſt he hopt he hild her leaſt, ſo altereth the cace / VVith ſuch as ſhe, Ah ſuch it is to build on ſuch a face.
Ne wist he how to turne, nor to what place: / Was never wretched man in such a wofull cace.
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Mares which are over-fat, hold with much difficulty; whereas those that are but in good case and plump, conceive with the greatest readiness and ease.
A specific matter or piece of work, specifically defined within a profession, usually in respect of a specific person and/or event; the set of tasks involved in addressing one such matter.
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It was one of the detective's easiest cases.
Social workers should work on a maximum of forty active cases.
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The doctor told us of an interesting case he had treated that morning.
We drove back to the office with some concern on my part at the prospect of so large a case. Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke.
The case was that of a murder. It had an element of mystery about it, however, which was puzzling the authorities. A turban and loincloth soaked in blood had been found; also a staff. These properties were known to have belonged to a toddy drawer. He had disappeared.
An instance or event as a topic of study.
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The teaching consists of theory lessons and case studies.
He draws eclectically on studies of baboons, descriptive anthropological accounts of hunter-gatherer societies and, in a few cases, the fossil record.
A legal proceeding; a lawsuit or prosecution.
- Examples
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More examples (2)
“Two or three months more went by ; the public were eagerly awaiting the arrival of this semi-exotic claimant to an English peerage, and sensations, surpassing those of the Tichbourne case, were looked forward to with palpitating interest. […]”
As the conflict has dragged on, prosecutors in Ukraine are now pursuing 247 cases of environmental war crimes against Russia in Ukrainian courts and the International Criminal Court, according to reporting published in April by the New York Times.
A specific inflection of a word (particularly a noun, pronoun, or adjective) depending on its function in the sentence.
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The accusative case most commonly indicates a direct object.
Latin has six cases, and remnants of a seventh.
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Now, the Subject of either an indicative or a subjunctive Clause is always assigned Nominative case, as we see from: (16) (a) I know [that they/*them/*their leave for Hawaii tomorrow] (16) (b) I demand [that they/*them/*their leave for Hawaii tomorrow] By contrast, the Subject of an infinitive Clause is assigned Objective case, as we see from: (17) I want [them/*they/*their to leave for Hawaii tomorrow] And the Subject of a gerund Clause is assigned either Objective or Genitive case: cf. (18) I don't like the idea of [them/their/*they leaving for Hawaii tomorrow]
Grammatical cases and their meanings taken either as a topic in general or within a specific language.
Usage- Uncountable
- Examples
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Jane has been studying case in Caucasian languages.
Latin is a language that employs case.
An instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms.
- Antonyms
- Examples
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There were another five cases reported overnight.
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We turn next to the puzzle of borderlineness: If Harry is intermediate between clear cases and clear noncases of baldness, “Is Harry bald?” seems to have no good, direct, answer.
A section of code representing one of the actions of a conditional switch.
- Examples
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Place a break statement at the end of every case to prevent case fall-through.
Execution does not automatically stop at the next case.
A love affair.
Usage- Archaic
- Examples
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More examples (1)
Poor fellow, just as I thought! It's a case with him, anybody can see that. He is thinking about Christine, for a certainty. Lovers always take to stargazing and moonlight dreaming — it's part of their complaint.
I thought it only an amourette when you told me. It was a fire — a conflagration; subdue it. I saw it was a case, and I advised you to try — dissipation.
Verb
To propose hypothetical cases.
Usage- Intransitive
- Obsolete
- Related words
- Examples
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Casing upon the Matter.
Noun
A box that contains or can contain a number of identical items of manufacture or commerce.
- Examples
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When the ship reached Melbourne two days later we collared a couple of cases of apples from the hold and hid them in our bunks.
A box, sheath, or covering generally.
- Examples
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a case for spectacles; the case of a watch
A piece of luggage that can be used to transport an apparatus such as a sewing machine.
An enclosing frame or casing.
- Examples
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a door case; a window case
A suitcase.
A piece of furniture, constructed partially of transparent glass or plastic, within which items can be displayed.
The outer covering or framework of a piece of apparatus such as a computer.
A shallow tray divided into compartments or “boxes” for holding type, traditionally arranged in sets of two, the “upper case” (containing capitals, small capitals, accented) and "lower case" (small letters, figures, punctuation marks, quadrats, and spaces).
Usage- Historical
The nature of a piece of alphabetic type, whether a “capital” (upper case) or “small” (lower case) letter.
Usage- broadly
Four of a kind.
Usage- Slang
A unit of liquid measure used to measure sales in the beverage industry, equivalent to 192 fluid ounces.
Usage- US usage
A small fissure which admits water into the workings.
A thin layer of harder metal on the surface of an object whose deeper metal is allowed to remain soft.
A cardboard box that holds (usually 24) beer bottles or cans.
- Synonyms
- Examples
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a single case of Bud Light
A counterfeit crown (five-shilling coin).
Usage- UK usage
- Obsolete
- Slang
- Examples
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More examples (1)
The price of a case (five shillings piece bad) from the smasher is about one shilling; an alderman (two and sixpence) about sixpence; a peg (shilling) about threepence; a downer or sprat (sixpence) about twopence.
Adjective
The last remaining card of a particular rank.
Usage- not-comparable
- Slang
- Examples
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He drew the case eight!
More examples (1)
If he did have a bigger ace, I still had at least six outs — the case ace, two nines, and three tens. I could also have more outs if he held anything less than A-K.
Verb
To place (an item or items of manufacture) into a box, as in preparation for shipment.
Usage- Transitive
To cover or protect with, or as if with, a case; to enclose.
Usage- Transitive
- Examples
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The man who, cased in steel, had passed whole days and nights in the saddle.
To survey (a building or other location) surreptitiously, as in preparation for a robbery.
Usage- Informal
- Transitive
- Examples
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More examples (1)
You are in the grounds of Brockholes Abbey, a house into which a great deal of valuable property has just been moved. And your job is to case the joint for a break in.
Bonnie worked as a daycare director. She helped case the FBI office by posing as a college student interested in becoming an FBI agent.
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Sam: Sometimes before I go to a new place, my family takes me there ahead of time to see what it's like. My dad calls it "casing the joint", which is dumb, but it is helpful to know what to expect. Doug: Hey. Elsa: Hey. Doug: It's been a while since we've cased a joint. Elsa: It has.
Noun
an occurrence of something
- Broader terms
- Examples
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it was a case of bad judgment
another instance occurred yesterday
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but there is always the famous example of the Smiths
a special set of circumstances
- Synonyms
- Broader terms
- Examples
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in that event, the first possibility is excluded
it may rain in which case the picnic will be canceled
a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy
- Broader terms
- Examples
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the family brought suit against the landlord
the actual state of things
- Broader terms
- Examples
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that was not the case
a portable container for carrying several objects
- Broader terms
- Examples
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the musicians left their instrument cases backstage
a person requiring professional services
- Examples
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a typical case was the suburban housewife described by a marriage counselor
a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures; someone who is an object of investigation
- Synonyms
- Examples
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the subjects for this investigation were selected randomly
the cases that we studied were drawn from two different communities
a problem requiring investigation
- Broader terms
- Examples
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Perry Mason solved the case of the missing heir
a statement of facts and reasons used to support an argument
- Examples
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he stated his case clearly
the quantity contained in a case
- Synonyms
- Broader terms
nouns or pronouns or adjectives (often marked by inflection) related in some way to other words in a sentence
- Synonyms
- Broader terms
a specific state of mind that is temporary
- Broader terms
- Examples
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a case of the jitters
a person of a specified kind (usually with many eccentricities)
- Examples
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a real character
a strange character
More examples (3)
a friendly eccentric
the capable type
a mental case
a specific size and style of type within a type family
- Broader terms
an enveloping structure or covering enclosing an animal or plant organ or part
- Synonyms
- Broader terms
the housing or outer covering of something
- Broader terms
- Examples
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the clock has a walnut case
the enclosing frame around a door or window opening
- Synonyms
- Examples
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the casings had rotted away and had to be replaced
(printing) the receptacle in which a compositor has their type, which is divided into compartments for the different letters, spaces, or numbers
- Broader terms
- Examples
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for English, a compositor will ordinarily have two such cases, the upper case containing the capitals and the lower case containing the small letters
bed linen consisting of a cover for a pillow
- Synonyms
- Broader terms
- Examples
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the burglar carried his loot in a pillowcase
a glass container used to store and display items in a shop or museum or home
- Synonyms
- Broader terms
Verb
look over, usually with the intention to rob
- Broader terms
- Examples
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The men cased the house
enclose in, or as if in, a case
- Examples
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my feet were encased in mud