-ment — French Dictionary

-ment
Pronunciations
  • /mɑ̃/

Suffix

  1. Suffixe adverbial. L’adverbe se construit généralement à partir du féminin singulier de l’adjectif correspondant ; mais il existe des exceptions, notamment pour les adjectifs terminés par une voyelle au masculin, par exemple vraiment, crûment, gentiment et confusément. Pour les adjectifs qui se terminent par -ant ou -ent, on les transforme respectivement en -amment ou en -emment, par exemple élégamment et évidemment, excepté quelques mots comme lentement, présentement et véhémentement.

    Examples

    Le suffixe -ment est ajouté au féminin de banal, ce qui donne l’adverbe banalement.

Suffix

  1. Suffixe nominal permettant de former un nom d’action à partir de la troisième personne du subjonctif présent.

    Examples

    L’action correspondant au verbe pourrir est pourrissement.

    On construit le substantif de battre sur la base de qu’il batte : battement.

  2. Suffixe permettant de former un nom désignant un bruit. → voir :Catégorie:Bruits en français

    Usage
    • especially
Word forms
-amment-ément-emment

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