control — English Dictionary

control
Pronunciations (10)
  • /kənˈtɹəʊl/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Received-Pronunciation
  • [kənˈtɹɒʊl]
    Pronunciation notes
    • Received-Pronunciation
  • /kənˈtɹɒl/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Received-Pronunciation
  • /kənˈtɹoʊl/
    Pronunciation notes
    • US
  • /kənˈtɹəʉl/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Australia
  • /kənˈtɹɐʉl/
    Pronunciation notes
    • New-Zealand
  • /kənˈtɾol/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Scotland
  • /kənˈtɾoːl/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Wales
  • kənˈtɹəʊl
    Pronunciation notes
    • GB
  • kənˈt(ʃ)ɹoʊl
    Pronunciation notes
    • US

Verb

  1. To exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    With a simple remote, he could control the toy truck.

    More examples (2)

    This was a wonderful advert for the Premier League, with both Chelsea and United intent on all-out attack - but Ferguson will be concerned at how his side lost their way after imperiously controlling much of the first period.

    In order to grant the rich these pleasures, the social contract is reconfigured. […] The public realm is privatised, the regulations restraining the ultra–wealthy and the companies they control are abandoned, and Edwardian levels of inequality are almost fetishised.

  2. (construed with for) To design (an experiment) so that the effects of one or more variables are reduced or eliminated.

    Usage
    • Transitive
  3. To verify the accuracy of (something or someone, especially a financial account) by comparison with another account.

    Usage
    • Archaic
    • Transitive
  4. To call to account, to take to task, to challenge.

    Usage
    • Obsolete
    • Transitive
    Examples

    I fortuned to come in, Thys rebell to behold, Whereof I hym controld; But he sayde that he wolde Agaynst my mynde and wyll In my church hawke styll.

  5. To hold in check, to curb, to restrain.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    Because only by the Capette Pellet method of hormonization can growers be assured of controlled dosage and uniform results.

Noun

  1. An influence or authority over something.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Synonyms
    Examples

    The government has complete control over the situation.

  2. The method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
  3. Restraint or ability to contain one's movements or emotions, or self-control.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Examples

    She had no control of her body as she tumbled downhill. She did not know up from down. It was not unlike being cartwheeled in a relentlessly crashing wave.

    More examples (1)

    The dirty secret of the internet is that all this distraction and interruption is immensely profitable. Web companies like to boast about […], or offering services that let you[…] "share the things you love with the world" and so on. But the real way to build a successful online business is to be better than your rivals at undermining people's control of their own attention.

  4. A security mechanism, policy, or procedure that can counter system attack, reduce risks, and resolve vulnerabilities; a safeguard or countermeasure.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
  5. A means of monitoring for, and triggering intervention in, activities that are not going according to plan.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
  6. A control group or control experiment.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
  7. A duplicate book, register, or account, kept to correct or check another account or register.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Examples
    More examples (3)

    “The entries in the control accounts reflect respectively the effect of the transactions on the value of Korrinna company’s receivables (sales ledger control account) and payables (purchase ledger control account.”

    "Make sure you enter the total of any credit balances in the sales ledger into the Sales Ledger Control Account and the total of any debit balances in the purchase ledger into the Purchase Ledger Control Account."

    “Wages Control Account: This account records wage transactions in aggregate. Postings are made from wage analysis sheet. This account is debited with gross wages (paid and accrued) and is closed by transfer of direct wages to work-in-progress and indirect wages to factory, administration and selling and distribution overheads control accounts as illustrated below:”

  8. An interface element that a computer user interacts with, such as a window or a text box.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Synonyms
  9. Any of the physical factors determining the climate of a place, such as latitude, distribution of land and water, altitude, exposure, prevailing winds, permanent high- or low-barometric-pressure areas, ocean currents, mountain barriers, soil, and vegetation.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
  10. A construction in which the understood subject of a given predicate is determined by an expression in context. See control.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
  11. A spirit that takes possession of a psychic or medium and allows other spirits to communicate with the living.

    Usage
    • Countable
    • Uncountable
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    "Ah, who are they? I wonder. Guides, controls, psychic entities of some kind. Who the agents of vengeance - or I should say justice - are, is really not essential."

  12. A checkpoint along an audax route.

    Usage
    • Countable
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    […] the self-acknowledged stereotype of the audaxer as a socially awkward middle-aged man, […] carefully avoiding eye contact as a volunteer serves him his cup of tea and plate of baked beans in one of the draughty village halls that typically host audax controls.

Noun

  1. power to direct or determine

    Broader terms
    Examples

    under control

  2. a relation of constraint of one entity (thing or person or group) by another

    Broader terms
    Examples

    measures for the control of disease

    they instituted controls over drinking on campus

  3. (physiology) regulation or maintenance of a function or action or reflex etc

    Examples

    the timing and control of his movements were unimpaired

    he had lost control of his sphincters

  4. a standard against which other conditions can be compared in a scientific experiment

    Broader terms
    Examples

    the control condition was inappropriate for the conclusions he wished to draw

  5. the activity of managing or exerting control over something

    Broader terms
    Examples

    the control of the mob by the police was admirable

  6. the state that exists when one person or group has power over another

    Broader terms
    Examples

    her apparent dominance of her husband was really her attempt to make him pay attention to her

  7. discipline in personal and social activities

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    he was a model of polite restraint

    she never lost control of herself

  8. great skillfulness and knowledge of some subject or activity

    Broader terms
    Examples

    a good command of French

  9. a mechanism that controls the operation of a machine

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    the speed controller on his turntable was not working properly

    I turned the controls over to her

  10. a spiritual agency that is assumed to assist the medium during a seance

  11. the economic policy of controlling or limiting or curbing prices or wages etc.

    Broader terms
    Examples

    they wanted to repeal all the legislation that imposed economic controls

Verb

  1. exercise authoritative control or power over

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    control the budget

    Command the military forces

  2. lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits

    Examples

    moderate your alcohol intake

    hold your tongue

    More examples (2)

    hold your temper

    control your anger

  3. handle and cause to function

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    do not operate machinery after imbibing alcohol

    control the lever

  4. maintain influence over (others or oneself) skillfully, usually to one's advantage

    Broader terms
    Examples

    She manipulates her boss

    She is a very controlling mother and doesn't let her children grow up

    More examples (2)

    The teacher knew how to keep the class in line

    she keeps in line

  5. check or regulate (a scientific experiment) by conducting a parallel experiment or comparing with another standard

    Synonyms
    Examples

    Are you controlling for the temperature?

  6. place under restrictions; limit access to by law

    Synonyms
    Examples

    this substance is controlled

    that area is restricted to security personnel only

  7. verify by using a duplicate register for comparison

    Examples

    control an account

  8. be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something

    Broader terms
    Examples

    He verified that the valves were closed

    See that the curtains are closed

    More examples (1)

    control the quality of the product

  9. have a firm understanding or knowledge of; be on top of

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    Do you control these data?

Word forms
controlscontrollingcontrolledcontrolledcomptrolcomptrollcontrollcontroulcountrolCtrlcontrols

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