cipher — English Dictionary

cipher
Pronunciations (4)
  • /ˈsaɪfə/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Received-Pronunciation
  • /ˈsaɪfɚ/
    Pronunciation notes
    • Canada
    • US
  • ˈsaɪfə
    Pronunciation notes
    • GB
  • ˈsaɪfɚ
    Pronunciation notes
    • US

Noun

  1. A numeric character.

    Usage
    • Dated
  2. Any text character.

    Usage
    • Obsolete
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    In ſucceeding times this vnderſtanding wiſedome began to be written in Ciphers, and Characters, and letters bearing the forme of beaſtes, birds, and other creatures; […]

  3. A combination or interweaving of letters, as the initials of a name.

    Usage
    • Archaic
    Examples

    a painter's cipher

    an engraver's cipher

    More examples (1)

    Just then, an attendant to whom the Queen had whispered returned; and taking a small case from her hand, Anne produced a bracelet somewhat similar to the very one with which Francesca had parted, excepting that it had her cipher, surrounded by a wreath of fleurs-de-lis. "Louis, will you offer this to Mademoiselle Carrara?"

  4. A method of transforming a text in order to conceal its meaning.

    Synonyms
    Examples

    The message was written in a simple cipher. Anyone could figure it out.

    More examples (1)

    He was very early engaged in great ſecrets: For his fatherr, apprehending of what fatal conſequence it would have been to the King’s affairs if his correſpondence had been diſcovered by unfaithful Secretaries, engaged him when very young to write all his letters to England in cypher; ſo that he was generally half the day writing in cypher, or decyphering, and was ſo diſcrect, as well as faithful, that nothing was ever diſcovered by him.

  5. A cryptographic system using an algorithm that converts letters or sequences of bits into ciphertext.

    Examples

    a public-key cipher

  6. Ciphertext; a message concealed via a cipher.

    Examples

    The message is clearly a cipher, but I can't figure it out.

  7. A grouping of three digits in a number, especially when delimited by commas or periods.

    Usage
    • Obsolete
    Examples

    The probability is 1 in 1,000,000,000,000,000 — a number having five ciphers of zeros.

  8. A fault in an organ valve which causes a pipe to sound continuously without the key having been pressed.

  9. A hip-hop jam session.

    Usage
    • Slang
    Examples

    They say no girls in the cipher, so I rock solo

  10. The path (usually circular) shared cannabis takes through a group, an occasion of cannabis smoking.

    Usage
    • Slang
    Synonyms
    Examples

    As the night seemed darker, cops is on a hunt / They interrupt your cipher, and crush your blunt

  11. Someone or something of no importance.

    Usage
    • Dated
    Examples

    There he was a mere cypher: here he was lord of the ascendant; the choice spirit, the dominant genius.

  12. Zero.

    Usage
    • Dated
    Examples

    O pardon: ſince a crooked Figure may / Atteſt in little place a Million, / And let vs, Cyphers to this great Accompt, / On your imaginarie Forces worke.

    More examples (1)

    Firſt, Find what Decimal of a Pound .625 will Repreſent, which is eaſily done if you prepone a Cypher, and half the Number is the Decimal of a Pound. The Number with a Cypher preponed is .0625, ½ is .03125.

    We saw earlier about this new symbol, the cipher, that can make numbers big.

Verb

  1. To calculate.

    Usage
    • Dated
    • Intransitive
    • Regional
    Examples

    I never learned much more than how to read and cipher.

    For the mischief that one blockhead, that every blockhead does, in a world so feracious, teeming with endless results as ours, no ciphering will sum up.

    More examples (2)

    So I must baffle at the hint / And cipher at the sign, / And make much blunder, if at last / I take the clew divine.

    Can you cipher too—along with your reading and writing?

  2. To write in code or cipher.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
  3. Of an organ pipe: to sound independent of the organ.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
  4. To decipher.

    Usage
    • Obsolete
    Examples

    Yea the illiterate that know not how To cipher what is writ in learned bookes, VVill cote my lothſome treſpaſſe in my lookes.

Noun

  1. a message written in a secret code

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
  2. a mathematical element that when added to another number yields the same number

    Broader terms
  3. a quantity of no importance; thing (object:), singular, negative pronoun; pronoun, thing, singular; quantifier: negative existential

    Broader terms
    Examples

    it looked like nothing I had ever seen before

    reduced to nil all the work we had done

    More examples (3)

    we racked up a pathetic goose egg

    it was all for naught

    I didn't hear zilch about it

  4. a person of no influence

  5. a secret method of writing

    Broader terms

Verb

  1. convert ordinary language into code

    Broader terms
    Examples

    We should encode the message for security reasons

  2. make a mathematical calculation or computation

    Broader terms
Word forms
cipherscyphercipherscipheringcipheredciphered

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