chain — English Dictionary

chain
Pronunciations (2)
  • /ˈt͡ʃeɪn/
  • ˈt͡ʃeɪn

Noun

  1. A series of interconnected rings or links usually made of metal.

    Synonyms
    Examples

    He wore a gold chain around the neck.

    The anchor is connected to the boat with a 100-metre long chain.

  2. A series of interconnected rings or links usually made of metal. An accessory, adornment or insignia comprising, containing or depicting a series of links.

    Examples

    wallet chain

  3. A series of interconnected rings or links usually made of metal. A livery collar, a chain of office.

    Examples
    More examples (1)

    And gainſt the General we will lift our ſwords And either lanch his greedie thirſting throat, Or take him priſoner, and his chaine ſhall ſerue For Manackles, till he be ranſom’d home.

  4. A series of interconnected rings or links usually made of metal. That which confines, fetters, or secures; a bond.

    Usage
    • Figurative
    Examples

    the chains of habit

    Driven down / To chains of darkness and the undying worm.

  5. A series of interconnected rings or links usually made of metal. A snow chain.

    Usage
    • plural
    • usually
    Examples

    He put chains on my tires.

  6. A series of interconnected rings or links usually made of metal. A bicycle chain.

    Examples

    My bike needs a chain.

  7. A series of interconnected rings or links usually made of metal. A pair of sticks connected by a ten yard chain, used to measure a down in American football.

  8. A series of interconnected rings or links usually made of metal. A watchchain.

    Examples

    His watch's chain was gold-plated.

  9. A series of interconnected rings or links usually made of metal. A keychain.

    Examples

    Get the key off my chain.

  10. A series of interconnected rings or links usually made of metal. A necklace of chain jewelry, usually gold.

    Usage
    • Slang
    Examples

    They knocked him out and snatched his chain.

  11. A series of interconnected rings or links usually made of metal. A door chain.

    Examples

    I couldn't open the door because it was on its chain.

  12. A series of interconnected rings or links usually made of metal. A series of interconnected links of known length, used as a measuring device.

  13. A series of interconnected rings or links usually made of metal. A long measuring tape.

  14. A series of interconnected rings or links usually made of metal. A unit of length, exactly equal to 22 yards, which is 4 rods or 100 links, and approximately equal to 20.12 metres; the length of a Gunter's surveying chain; the length of a cricket pitch.

    Examples

    "But it's too far—must be a quarter of a mile—and I've a portmanteau to carry." […] "Garn!" shouted the guard. "Taint ten chain. […]"

  15. A series of interconnected rings or links usually made of metal. Iron links bolted to the side of a vessel to bold the dead-eyes connected with the shrouds; also, the channels.

    Usage
    • in-plural
  16. A series of interconnected rings or links usually made of metal. A lightning bolt.

    Usage
    • Figurative
    Examples

    I saw a brilliant chain of lightning across the sky.

  17. A series of interconnected things.

    Synonyms
    Examples

    a chain of mountains

    a chain of ideas, one leading to the next

    More examples (1)

    This led to an unfortunate chain of events.

  18. A series of interconnected things. An unbroken streak.

    Examples

    We have to maintain chain of custody.

    You mustn't break the chain of this chain letter.

  19. A series of interconnected things. A series of stores or businesses with the same brand name; a series of such stores as opposed to a small, independent shop.

    Examples

    That chain of restaurants is expanding into our town.

    I love that place because it's not a chain.

  20. A series of interconnected things. A chain of command.

    Examples

    Send it up the chain, so head office will have to deal with it.

  21. A series of interconnected things. The sequence of processes and transactions that result in a product or commodity being available.

    Usage
    • Figurative
    Examples

    cold chain, kill chain, supply chain, value chain

    More examples (1)

    In public disclosures and press releases, the corporations perched atop the cobalt chain typically cite their commitments to international human rights norms, zero-tolerance policies on child labor, and adherence to the highest standards of supply chain due diligence.

  22. A series of interconnected things. The warp threads of a web.

  23. A series of interconnected things. A sequence of linked house purchases, each of which is dependent on the preceding and succeeding purchase (said to be "broken" if a buyer or seller pulls out).

    Usage
    • UK usage
  24. A series of interconnected things. A blockchain.

  25. A series of interconnected things. A kinetic chain.

  26. A series of interconnected things. A number of atoms in a series, which combine to form a molecule.

    Usage
    • physical
    Examples

    side chain

    When examined, the molecular chain included oxygen and hydrogen.

  27. A totally ordered set, especially a totally ordered subset of a poset.

    Examples

    We first find an approximation of the chain partition, i.e. a small but not minimum size set of chains which cover all elements of the poset.

  28. A formal sum of cells in a CW complex of a certain dimension k (in which case the formal sums are called k-chains); a formal sum of simplices or cubes of a certain dimension in a simplical complex or cubical complex (respectively).

  29. An element of a group (or module) in a chain complex.

    Usage
    • broadly

Verb

  1. To fasten something with a chain.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples

    You should chain your bicycle to the railings to protect it from being stolen.

  2. To connect as if with a chain, due to dependence, addiction, or other feelings

    Usage
    • Figurative
    Examples

    Sometimes I feel like I'm chained to this computer.

    She's been chained to her principles since she was 18, it's unlikely you can convince her otherwise.

  3. To link multiple items together.

    Usage
    • Intransitive
  4. To secure someone with fetters.

    Usage
    • Transitive
  5. To obstruct the mouth of a river etc with a chain.

    Usage
    • Transitive
  6. To obligate.

    Usage
    • Figurative
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    I miss when Game Of Thrones was wide open, but even then, the writers were chained to a narrative they didn’t yet know the ending of and feared straying too far from.

  7. To relate data items with a chain of pointers.

  8. To be chained to another data item.

    Examples
    More examples (1)

    You don’t need to maintain state, or partition execution into different objects that then you can chain together (one executes the other on completion — chained continuations).

  9. To measure a distance using a 66-foot long chain, as in land surveying.

    Usage
    • Transitive
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    As the line was surveyed - a sufficient length being first chained by a surveyor, who was followed by axemen - trees had to be felled and a certain width maintained, which was specified in the contract, for drays had to follow, and the trees might have fallen upon the line and broken it down at the very outset.

  10. To load and automatically run (a program).

    Usage
    • Rare
    • Transitive
    Examples
    More examples (1)

    How do you get one program to chain another? I want to run DrawWorks2 then !Draw but as soon as you run Drawworks2 it finishes the batch file and doesn't go on to the next instruction! Is there a way without loading one of these automatic loaders?

    You can do LOAD "" or CHAIN "" to load or chain the next program if I remember correctly (it's been a loooong time since I've used a tape on an Acorn!)

    More examples (1)

    Recent versions of AntiSpam no longer use the Config file but have a Settings file instead, so when I updated the Config file to chain SpamStamp it had no effect as it was a redundant file.

Noun

  1. a series of things depending on each other as if linked together

    Broader terms
    Examples

    the chain of command

    a complicated concatenation of circumstances

  2. (chemistry) a series of linked atoms (generally in an organic molecule)

    Broader terms
  3. a series of (usually metal) rings or links fitted into one another to make a flexible ligament

    Broader terms
  4. (business) a number of similar establishments (stores or restaurants or banks or hotels or theaters) under one ownership

  5. anything that acts as a restraint

    Broader terms
  6. a unit of length

  7. a series of hills or mountains

    Examples

    the valley was between two ranges of hills

    the plains lay just beyond the mountain range

  8. a linked or connected series of objects

    Broader terms
    Examples

    a chain of daisies

  9. a necklace made by stringing objects together

    Synonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    a string of beads

    a strand of pearls

Verb

  1. connect or arrange into a chain by linking

    Broader terms
  2. fasten or secure with chains

    Antonyms
    Broader terms
    Examples

    Chain the chairs together

Word forms
chainschainschainingchainedchained

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