発音 (7)
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/ɹuːt/
発音の補足
- Received-Pronunciation
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/ɹʉwt/
発音の補足
- British
- Southern
- Standard
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/ɹut/
発音の補足
- General-American
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/ɹʉːt/
発音の補足
- Australia
- New-Zealand
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/ɹʊt/
発音の補足
- Midwestern-US
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/ɾʉt/
発音の補足
- Scotland
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/ɻʉt/
発音の補足
- Northern-Ireland
名詞
The part of a plant, generally underground, that anchors and supports the plant body, absorbs and stores water and nutrients, and in some plants is able to perform vegetative reproduction.
用法- 可算
- 不可算
- 同義語
- 下位語
- 例文
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This tree's roots can go as deep as twenty metres underground.
A Greek historian Phylarchus describes a white root indigenous to India that caused eunuchism when a person bathed in water in which the root was steeped.
その他の例文 (1)
A root caught Ulot's left foot and he almost fell.
A root vegetable.
用法- 可算
- 不可算
- 例文
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[...] two fields which should have been sown with roots in the early summer were not sown because the ploughing had not been completed early enough.
The part of a tooth extending into the bone holding the tooth in place.
用法- 可算
- 不可算
- 同義語
- 例文
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Root damage is a common problem of overbrushing.
The part of a hair under the skin that holds the hair in place.
用法- 可算
- 不可算
- 例文
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The root is the only part of the hair that is alive.
The part of a hair near the skin that has not been dyed, permed, or otherwise treated.
用法- 可算
- 不可算
- 例文
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He dyed his hair black last month, so the grey roots can be seen.
The primary source; origin.
用法- 可算
- 比喩的
- 不可算
- 例文
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The love of money is the root of all evil.
They were the roots out of which sprang two distinct people.
その他の例文 (1)
Phallicism was, therefore, at the root of all religion, and was definitely the opponent of evil and darkness.
The section of a wing immediately adjacent to the fuselage.
用法- 可算
- 不可算
The bottom of the thread of a threaded object.
用法- 可算
- 不可算
- 反義語
- 例文
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The root diameter is the minor diameter of an external thread and the major diameter of an internal one.
Of a number or expression, a number which, when raised to a specified power, yields the specified number or expression.
用法- 可算
- 不可算
- 例文
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The cube root of 27 is 3.
A square root (understood if no power is specified; in which case, “the root of” is often abbreviated to “root”).
用法- 可算
- 不可算
- 例文
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Multiply by root 2.
その他の例文 (1)
1899, Dante Gabriel Rossetti (transl.), The New Life (La Vita Nuova) of Dante Alighieri, Siddall edition, page 122. The number three is the root of the number nine; […] being multiplied merely by itself, it produceth nine, as we manifestly perceive that three times three are nine.
A zero (of an equation).
用法- 可算
- 不可算
- 同義語
- 反義語
The single node of a tree that has no parent.
用法- 可算
- 不可算
The primary lexical unit of a word, which carries the most significant aspects of semantic content and cannot be reduced into smaller constituents. Inflectional stems often derive from roots.
用法- 可算
- 不可算
- 例文
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In ſo moche that if any verbe be of the thyꝛde coniugation / I ſet out all his rotes and tenſes[…]
A considerable number of derived nominals, especially thematic nouns, also exhibited o-grade roots.
A word from which another word or words are derived.
用法- 可算
- 不可算
- 同義語
The fundamental tone of any chord; the tone from whose harmonics, or overtones, a chord is composed.
用法- 可算
- 不可算
The lowest place, position, or part.
用法- 可算
- 不可算
- 例文
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deep to the roots of hell
the roots of the mountains
In UNIX terminology, the first user account with complete access to the operating system and its configuration, found at the root of the directory structure; the person who manages accounts on a UNIX system.
用法- 可算
- 不可算
- 例文
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I have to log in as root before I do that.
The highest directory of a directory structure which may contain both files and subdirectories.
用法- 可算
- 不可算
- 例文
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I installed the files in the root directory.
A penis, especially the base of a penis.
用法- 可算
- 俗語
- 不可算
動詞
To grow roots; to enter the earth, as roots; to take root and begin to grow.
- 例文
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The cuttings are starting to root.
In deep grounds the weeds root the deeper.
その他の例文 (1)
Some old, underfired clay pantiles might be damaged by button mosses rooting in cracks and fissures. But most post-war tiles are hard enough to withstand a bit of moss growth.
To prepare, oversee, or otherwise cause the rooting of cuttings.
- 例文
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We rooted some cuttings last summer.
To fix firmly; to establish.
- 例文
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If any irregularity chanced to intervene and to cause misapprehensions, he gave them not leave to root and fasten by concealment.
その他の例文 (1)
Small theater companies come and go very quickly — many times after one show — but community response to Triangle has been strong, and there is a good chance that they will make it through those early growing stages and firmly root.
Massacres that take place during war often seem to be rooted in irrational emotion.
To get root or privileged access on (a computer system or mobile phone), often through bypassing some security mechanism.
用法- 俗語
- 他動詞
- 同義語
- 例文
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We rooted his box and planted a virus on it.
I want to root my Android phone so I can remove the preinstalled crapware.
動詞
To turn up or dig with the snout.
用法- 自動詞・他動詞の両用
- 例文
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A pig roots the earth for truffles.
Such tunges ſhuld be torne out by the harde rootes,
To seek favour or advancement by low arts or grovelling servility; to fawn.
用法- broadly
- 例文
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Thou elvish-marked, abortive, rooting hog!
To rummage; to search as if by digging in soil.
用法- 自動詞
- 例文
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rooting about in a junk-filled drawer
Of a baby: to turn the head and open the mouth in search of food.
用法- 自動詞
- 例文
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その他の例文 (1)
When your baby is rooting, his head will turn to the side and he will open and close his mouth. If you put your finger in your baby's hand, she has a grasping reflex that makes her curl her fingers around yours and hold on.
To root out; to abolish.
用法- 他動詞
- 例文
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I will go root away the noisome weeds.
The Lord rooted them out of their land [...] and cast them into another land.
To tug or pull at the reins aggressively by driving the head downwards while wearing a bit.
用法- of a horse
To sexually penetrate.
用法- Australia
- Ireland
- New-Zealand
- 俗語
- 卑俗
名詞
An act of rummaging or searching.
- 例文
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It was always sensible to get off the busy streets if you were going to have a root inside your girlfriend's bra.
It'll come to me eventually, but I think I'll go over to Bristol tomorrow afternoon and have a root through the medical school library.
その他の例文 (1)
It was not likely a tapestry over two hundred feet long and twenty inches wide was in the dustbin, but Pavel took a root through Laurent's dustbin anyway, just because it was there.
An act of sexual intercourse.
用法- Australia
- New-Zealand
- 俗語
- 卑俗
- 例文
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Fancy a root?
Ken was in the good mood he'd been in for weeks. Nothing like a regular root to turn him into the jolly green giant.
A sexual partner.
用法- Australia
- New-Zealand
- 俗語
- 卑俗
動詞
To cheer (on); to show support (for) and hope for the success of. (See root for.)
用法- 米国での用法
- 自動詞
- with “for” or “on”
- 同義語
- 例文
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I'm rooting for you, don't let me down!
Let me root, root, root for the home team,
名詞
(botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the ground
- 上位語
the place where something begins, where it springs into being
- 上位語
- 例文
-
the Italian beginning of the Renaissance
Jupiter was the origin of the radiation
その他の例文 (2)
Pittsburgh is the source of the Ohio River
communism's Russian root
(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed
- 例文
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thematic vowels are part of the stem
a number that, when multiplied by itself some number of times, equals a given number
- 上位語
the set of values that give a true statement when substituted into an equation
- 同義語
- 上位語
someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)
a simple form inferred as the common basis from which related words in several languages can be derived by linguistic processes
- 同義語
the embedded part of a bodily structure such as a tooth, nail, or hair
動詞
take root and begin to grow
- 上位語
- 例文
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this plant roots quickly
come into existence, originate
- 上位語
- 例文
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The problem roots in her depression
cheer for
- 例文
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She roots for the Broncos
plant by the roots
dig with the snout
- 例文
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the pig was rooting for truffles
become settled or established and stable in one's residence or life style
- 例文
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He finally settled down
cause to take roots
- 上位語