normal — Английский словарь

Прилагательное

1. According to norms or rules or to a regular pattern.

   Синонимы

   customaryordinarystandardtypicalusual

   Антонимы

   unconventionalnonstandardunusualspecial

   Примеры

   Organize the data into third normal form.

   Другие примеры (3)

   2007, Steven Wilson, "Normal", Porcupine Tree, Nil Recurring. Prescription drugs, they help me through the day And that restraining order keeps me well at bay And what's normal now, anyway?

   In other words, although the legal processes were observed, it was not a normal transfer of power within each of the ruling communist parties. […] Demonstrations of the sort that brought about the collapse of the communist regimes in Eastern Europe were not normal, and where attempts had previously been made to hold them, they were invariably suppressed by force.

   More than a third of the new flats will be a mix of council rent and "affordable" rent – definitions vary but often this is taken to mean that their cost won't exceed 80% of the normal market rate.

2. According to norms or rules or to a regular pattern. Adhering to or being what is considered natural or regular in a particular field or context: In whose representation in a given base b ≥ 2, for every positive integer n, the bⁿ possible strings of n digits follow a uniform distribution.

   Употребление

   • of a real number

   Примеры

   A number whose individual digits in a given base representation follow a uniform distribution is said to be simply normal.

   A number that is normal for every base b ≥ 2 is said to be absolutely normal.

3. According to norms or rules or to a regular pattern. Adhering to or being what is considered natural or regular in a particular field or context: With cosets which form a group.

   Употребление

   • of a subgroup

4. According to norms or rules or to a regular pattern. Adhering to or being what is considered natural or regular in a particular field or context: Which is the splitting field of a family of polynomials in K.

   Употребление

   • of a field extension of a field K

5. According to norms or rules or to a regular pattern. Adhering to or being what is considered natural or regular in a particular field or context: Which has a very specific bell curve shape; that is or has the qualities of a normal distribution.

   Употребление

   • usually
   • of a distribution

   Синонимы

   Gaussianstandard normal

6. According to norms or rules or to a regular pattern. Adhering to or being what is considered natural or regular in a particular field or context: Which is pre-compact.

   Употребление

   • of a family of continuous functions

7. According to norms or rules or to a regular pattern. Adhering to or being what is considered natural or regular in a particular field or context: Which is strictly monotonically increasing and continuous with respect to the order topology.

   Употребление

   • of a function from the ordinals to the ordinals

8. According to norms or rules or to a regular pattern. Adhering to or being what is considered natural or regular in a particular field or context: Which commutes with its conjugate transpose.

   Употребление

   • of a matrix

9. According to norms or rules or to a regular pattern. Adhering to or being what is considered natural or regular in a particular field or context: Which commutes with its adjoint.

   Употребление

   • of a Hilbert space operator

10. According to norms or rules or to a regular pattern. Adhering to or being what is considered natural or regular in a particular field or context: Which is the kernel or cokernel of some morphism, respectively.

    Употребление

    • of a morphism

11. According to norms or rules or to a regular pattern. Adhering to or being what is considered natural or regular in a particular field or context: Which contains only normal morphisms.

    Употребление

    • of a category

12. According to norms or rules or to a regular pattern. Adhering to or being what is considered natural or regular in a particular field or context: In which disjoint closed sets can be separated by disjoint neighborhoods.

    Употребление

    • of a topology or topological space

13. According to norms or rules or to a regular pattern. Adhering to or being what is considered natural or regular in a particular field or context: Integrally closed: equal its own integral closure in its field of fractions.

    Употребление

    • of a domain

14. According to norms or rules or to a regular pattern. Adhering to or being what is considered natural or regular in a particular field or context: Such that all of its localizations at prime ideals are integrally closed domains.

    Употребление

    • of a ring

15. According to norms or rules or to a regular pattern. Adhering to or being what is considered natural or regular in a particular field or context: Such that the local ring at every point is an integrally closed domain.

    Употребление

    • of a variety or scheme

16. Usual, healthy; not sick or ill or unlike oneself.

    Синонимы

    halehealthywell

    Антонимы

    illpoorlysickunwell

    Примеры

    John is feeling normal again.

17. Usual, healthy; not sick or ill or unlike oneself. Fervently interested in a subject; obsessed.

    Употребление

    • sarcastic
    • сленг
    • with “about”

    Синонимы

    fanatical

    Примеры

    I wrote a 30-page analysis of the show’s villain because I’m very normal about them.

18. Teaching teachers how to teach; teaching teachers the norms of education.

    Употребление

    • of a school

    Примеры

    My grandmother attended Mankato State Normal School; my grandfather attended Illinois State Normal University.

    Другие примеры (1)

    PURPOSE AND SCOPE[:] The State Normal College prepares teachers for the public schools of Montana. It accomplishes its work through professional courses, directed observation of expert teaching, and […]

19. Of, relating to, or being a solution containing one equivalent weight of solute per litre of solution.

20. Describing a straight chain isomer of an aliphatic hydrocarbon, or an aliphatic compound in which a substituent is in the 1- position of such a hydrocarbon.

21. In which all parts of an object vibrate at the same frequency (a normal mode).

    Употребление

    • of a mode in an oscillating system

22. In the default position, set for the most frequently used route.

    Употребление

    • of points

    Антонимы

    reverse

23. Perpendicular to a tangent of a curve or tangent plane of a surface.

    Синонимы

    at right angles toperpendicularorthogonal

    Антонимы

    tangential

    Примеры

    Другие примеры (1)

    The interior normal vector of a perfect sphere always point toward the center, and the exterior normal vector directly away, and both are always collinear with the ray whose tip ends at the point of intersection, which is the intersection of all three sets of points.

Существительное

1. A line or vector that is perpendicular to another line, surface, or plane.

   Употребление

   • исчисляемое

2. A person who is healthy, normal, as opposed to one who is morbid.

   Употребление

   • исчисляемое

   Примеры

   Subjects were grouped as Group 1 and Group 2 according to VAI, and normals, overweights and obeses according to BMI.

3. A person who is normal, who fits into mainstream society, as opposed to those who live alternative lifestyles.

   Употребление

   • исчисляемое
   • сленг

4. The usual state.

   Употребление

   • исчисляемое
   • неисчисляемое

   Примеры

   I was quite ill for a while, but latterly seem to have returned to normal.

   His workload is now back to normal.

   Другие примеры (2)

   Heavy workload is the new normal.

   Still, there was a hitch somewhere in the gathering that threw it out of normal.

Прилагательное

1. conforming with or constituting a norm or standard or level or type or social norm; not abnormal

   Антонимы

   abnormal

   Примеры

   serve wine at normal room temperature

   normal diplomatic relations

   Другие примеры (4)

   normal working hours

   normal word order

   normal curiosity

   the normal course of events

2. in accordance with scientific laws

   Антонимы

   paranormal

3. being approximately average or within certain limits in e.g. intelligence and development

   Антонимы

   abnormal

   Примеры

   a perfectly normal child

   of normal intelligence

   Другие примеры (1)

   the most normal person I've ever met

4. forming a right angle

Существительное

1. something regarded as a normative example

   Синонимы

   conventionpatternruleformula

   Более общие понятия

   practice

   Примеры

   the convention of not naming the main character

   violence is the rule not the exception

   Другие примеры (1)

   his formula for impressing visitors