object — 英語辞典

名詞

1. A thing that has physical existence but is not alive.

2. Objective; goal, end or purpose of something.

   例文

   Money is an Object to you? Money is an Object to me.

   その他の例文 (4)

   And yet it may be proper to show that if time were an object, little, if any thing, would necessarily be gained by sprinkling in place of immersion, where a large number had to be baptized.

   […] to secure first-class men you must either hold out a temptation of money, if money is an object to them, or if it is not, then after a certain number of years' service, perhaps, some honour to be bestowed upon them; one or the other, I think, ought to be given to secure the best men that you can.

   I think, if a captain had plenty of time to spare, and was not going on to any other port, he would prefer going into harbor; but if time were an object with him, and he wished to get away as quickly as possible, he would go to the pier outside.

   2000, Phyllis Barkas Goldman & John Grigni, Monkeyshines on Ancient Cultures The object of tlachtli was to keep the rubber ball from touching the ground while trying to push it to the opponent's endline.

3. The noun phrase which is an internal complement of a verb phrase or a prepositional phrase. In a verb phrase with a transitive action verb, it is typically the receiver of the action.

4. A person or thing toward which an emotion is directed.

   例文

   Mary Jane had been the object of Peter's affection for years.

   The convertible, once the object of his desire, was now the object of his hatred.

   その他の例文 (1)

   Where's your object of ridicule now?

5. A person or thing toward which an emotion is directed. A cause for attention or concern.

   用法

   • in the negative

   同義語

   focus

   例文

   the object of a strongly worded censure

   Money is no object to him.

6. An instantiation of a class or structure.

7. An instance of one of the two kinds of entities that form a category, the other kind being the arrows (also called morphisms).

   例文

   Similarly, there is a category whose objects are groups and whose arrows are the homomorphisms from one group to another.

8. Sight; show; appearance; aspect.

   用法

   • 廃語

   例文

   c. 1610s, George Chapman, Batrachomyomachia He, advancing close / Up to the lake, past all the rest, arose / In glorious object.

動詞

1. To disagree with or oppose something or someone; (especially in a Court of Law) to raise an objection.

   用法

   • 自動詞

   例文

   I object to the proposal to build a new airport terminal.

   We strongly object to sending her to jail for ten years.

   その他の例文 (1)

   “It’s only a few minutes from Nankang to Hsichih, my friends. Kindly make room for the lady,” the driver was all unctuous smiles, and spoke as though nobody was going to object after he had given the word.

2. To offer in opposition as a criminal charge or by way of accusation or reproach; to adduce as an objection or adverse reason.

   用法

   • 廃語
   • 他動詞

   例文

   その他の例文 (1)

   We thanke you both, yet one but flatters vs, As well appeareth by the cauſe you come, Namely, to appeale each other of high treaſon. Cooſin of Hereford, what doſt thou obiect Againſt the Duke of Norfolke, Thomas Mowbray?

   He 'gan to him object his heinous Crime,

   There are others who will object the poverty of the nation.

   その他の例文 (1)

   The book […] giveth liberty to object any crime against any such as are to be ordered.

3. To set before or against; to bring into opposition; to oppose.

   用法

   • 廃語
   • 他動詞

   例文

   その他の例文 (1)

   early 17th century, Edward Fairfax, Godfrey of Bulloigne: or The recovery of Jerusalem. Of less account some knight thereto object, / Whose loss so great and harmful can not prove.

   c. 1678, Richard Hooker, a sermon some strong impediment or other objecting itself

   Pallas to their eyes / The mist objected, and condens'd the skies.

名詞

1. a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

   同義語

   physical object

   上位語

   physical entity

   例文

   it was full of rackets, balls and other objects

2. the goal intended to be attained (and which is believed to be attainable)

   同義語

   aimobjectivetarget

   上位語

   goalend

   例文

   the sole object of her trip was to see her children

3. (grammar) a constituent that is acted upon

   上位語

   constituentgrammatical constituent

   例文

   the object of the verb

4. the focus of cognitions or feelings

   上位語

   contentcognitive contentmental object

   例文

   objects of thought

   the object of my affection

5. (computing) a discrete item that provides a description of virtually anything known to a computer

   上位語

   computer sciencecomputing

   例文

   in object-oriented programming, objects include data and define its status, its methods of operation and how it interacts with other objects

動詞

1. express or raise an objection or protest or criticism or express dissent

   上位語

   disapprovereject

   例文

   She never objected to the amount of work her boss charged her with

   When asked to drive the truck, she objected that she did not have a driver's license

2. be averse to or express disapproval of

   上位語

   dislike

   例文

   My wife objects to modern furniture