Cách phát âm (3)
-
/ɹʌst/
Ghi chú phát âm
- Received-Pronunciation
- US
-
/ɹʊst/
Ghi chú phát âm
- Northern-England
-
/ɾʌst/
Ghi chú phát âm
- Scotland
- Wales
Danh từ
The deteriorated state of iron or steel as a result of moisture and oxidation; it consists mostly of iron(III) oxide (ferric oxide) and iron(II) oxide (ferrous oxide).
Cách dùng- đếm được
- không đếm được
- Ví dụ
-
The rust on my bicycle chain made cycling to work very dangerous.
A similar substance based on another metal.
Cách dùng- đếm được
- không đếm được
- Ví dụ
-
copper rust
A reddish-brown color.
Cách dùng- đếm được
- không đếm được
A disease of plants caused by a reddish-brown fungus (Pucciniales).
Cách dùng- đếm được
- không đếm được
Damage caused to stamps and album pages by a fungal infection.
Cách dùng- đếm được
- không đếm được
Động từ
To oxidize, especially of iron or steel.
Cách dùng- nội động từ
- Ví dụ
-
The patio furniture had rusted in the wind-driven spray.
Your gold and silver have rusted, and their rust will be evidence against you and will eat your flesh like fire.
Thêm ví dụ (1)
The relegation of locomotives to storage seemed to be on a very unsystematic basis on all three principal Irish railways: while one member of a class was rusting in a yard, another might be hard at work in revenue-earning service—[…].
To cause to oxidize.
Cách dùng- ngoại động từ
- Ví dụ
-
The wind-driven spray had thoroughly rusted the patio furniture.
To be affected with the parasitic fungus called rust.
Cách dùng- nội động từ
- Ví dụ
-
I am sorry to say that, contrary to the majority, I have to report that the forage rusted rather badly.
To (cause to) degenerate in idleness; to make or become dull or impaired by inaction.
Cách dùng- nội hoặc ngoại động từ
- nghĩa bóng
- Ví dụ
-
My knowledge of Spanish has rusted over the years.
Must I rust in Egypt? never more / Appear in arms, and be the chief of Greece?
Of a black cat or its fur, to turn rust-coloured following long periods of exposure to sunlight.
Cách dùng- nội động từ
- Ví dụ
-
It's very common for black cats to rust during the summer.
Tính từ
of the brown color of rust
- Từ đồng nghĩa
Danh từ
a red or brown oxide coating on iron or steel caused by the action of oxygen and moisture
- Từ có nghĩa rộng hơn
a plant disease that produces a reddish-brown discoloration of leaves and stems; caused by various rust fungi
- Từ có nghĩa rộng hơn
the formation of reddish-brown ferric oxides on iron by low-temperature oxidation in the presence of water
- Từ đồng nghĩa
- Từ có nghĩa rộng hơn
any of various fungi causing rust disease in plants
- Từ đồng nghĩa
- Từ có nghĩa rộng hơn
A strong reddish brown color.
Động từ
become destroyed by water, air, or a corrosive such as an acid
- Từ đồng nghĩa
- Từ có nghĩa rộng hơn
- Ví dụ
-
The metal corroded
The pipes rusted
cause to deteriorate due to the action of water, air, or an acid
- Từ có nghĩa rộng hơn
- Ví dụ
-
The acid corroded the metal
The steady dripping of water rusted the metal stopper in the sink
become coated with oxide